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CVE-2026-64510

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: NFIT: core: Fix acpi_nfit_init() error cleanup

If acpi_nfit_init() fails after adding the acpi_desc object to the acpi_descs list, that object is never removed from that list because the acpi_nfit_shutdown() devm action is not added for the NFIT device in that case. Next, the acpi_nfit_init() failure causes acpi_nfit_probe() to fail, the acpi_desc object is freed, and a dangling pointer is left behind in the acpi_descs. Any subsequent ACPI Machine Check Exception will trigger nfit_handle_mce() which iterates over acpi_descs and so a use-after-free will occur.

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Moreover, if acpi_nfit_probe() returns 0 after installing a notify handler for the NFIT device and without allocating the acpi_desc object and setting the NFIT device's driver data pointer, the acpi_desc object will be allocated by acpi_nfit_update_notify() and acpi_nfit_init() will be called to initialize it. Regardless of whether or not acpi_nfit_init() fails in that case, the acpi_nfit_shutdown() devm action is not added for the NFIT device and acpi_desc is never removed from the acpi_descs list. If the acpi_desc object is freed subsequently on driver removal, any subsequent ACPI MCE will lead to a use-after-free like in the previous case.

To address the first issue mentioned above, make acpi_nfit_probe() call acpi_nfit_shutdown() directly on acpi_nfit_init() failures and to address the other one, add a remove callback to the driver and make it call acpi_nfit_shutdown(). Also, since it is now possible to pass NULL to acpi_nfit_shutdown() or the acpi_desc object passed to it may not have been initialized, add checks against NULL for acpi_desc and its nvdimm_bus field to that function and make acpi_nfit_unregister() clear the latter after unregistering the NVDIMM bus.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) que causa use-after-free en kernel Linux, permitiendo al atacante local causar DoS (MCE) o lectura de memoria kernelspace en contexto elevado vía acpi_nfit_init() / nfit_handle_mce().

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64510",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      }
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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          "versions": [
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            },
            {
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              "version": "6.1.178",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
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            {
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              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:37.137",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38bf27511ef41bffebd157ec3eba41fc89ba59cd",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee82078e776ae31266cc70fdf62ac17c3c6f100a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nACPI: NFIT: core: Fix acpi_nfit_init() error cleanup\n\nIf acpi_nfit_init() fails after adding the acpi_desc object to the\nacpi_descs list, that object is never removed from that list because\nthe acpi_nfit_shutdown() devm action is not added for the NFIT device\nin that case.  Next, the acpi_nfit_init() failure causes\nacpi_nfit_probe() to fail, the acpi_desc object is freed, and a\ndangling pointer is left behind in the acpi_descs.  Any subsequent\nACPI Machine Check Exception will trigger nfit_handle_mce() which\niterates over acpi_descs and so a use-after-free will occur.\n\nMoreover, if acpi_nfit_probe() returns 0 after installing a notify\nhandler for the NFIT device and without allocating the acpi_desc\nobject and setting the NFIT device's driver data pointer, the\nacpi_desc object will be allocated by acpi_nfit_update_notify()\nand acpi_nfit_init() will be called to initialize it.  Regardless\nof whether or not acpi_nfit_init() fails in that case, the\nacpi_nfit_shutdown() devm action is not added for the NFIT device\nand acpi_desc is never removed from the acpi_descs list.  If the\nacpi_desc object is freed subsequently on driver removal, any\nsubsequent ACPI MCE will lead to a use-after-free like in the\nprevious case.\n\nTo address the first issue mentioned above, make acpi_nfit_probe()\ncall acpi_nfit_shutdown() directly on acpi_nfit_init() failures and\nto address the other one, add a remove callback to the driver and\nmake it call acpi_nfit_shutdown().  Also, since it is now possible to\npass NULL to acpi_nfit_shutdown() or the acpi_desc object passed to it\nmay not have been initialized, add checks against NULL for acpi_desc and\nits nvdimm_bus field to that function and make acpi_nfit_unregister()\nclear the latter after unregistering the NVDIMM bus."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:57.147",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}