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CVE-2026-64472

Estado: RecibidaSin puntuar—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vfio/mlx5: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout

Bitfield operations are not atomic, they use a read-modify-write pattern, therefore we should be careful not to pack bitfields that can be concurrently updated into the same storage unit.

This split takes a binary approach: flags that are only modified pre/post open/close remain bitfields, flags modified from user action, including actions that reach across to another device (ex. reset) use dedicated storage units.

Note mlx5_vhca_page_tracker.status is relocated to fill the alignment hole this split exposes.

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Bitfield justifications:

Dedicated storage units:

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  migrate_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe
  chunk_mode: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe
  mig_state_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe

  mdev_detach: written in the VF attach/detach event notifier
               mlx5fv_vf_event() at runtime
  log_active: written in mlx5vf_start_page_tracker()/
              mlx5vf_stop_page_tracker() during runtime dirty tracking
  deferred_reset: written in mlx5vf_state_mutex_unlock()/
                  mlx5vf_pci_aer_reset_done() during runtime reset handling
  is_err: set by tracker error handling and dirty-log polling at runtime
  object_changed: set by tracker event handling and cleared by dirty-log
                  polling at runtime

CVSS

NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64472",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61a2f1460fd03285ea34c1a235f2f50f71e13a1f",
              "lessThan": "1dd99b8f4e143592e12e5a77e7b538bc698116cb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61a2f1460fd03285ea34c1a235f2f50f71e13a1f",
              "lessThan": "f1db80a67da928a92ba460ede1be52d8941f46be",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61a2f1460fd03285ea34c1a235f2f50f71e13a1f",
              "lessThan": "399d806f998f7a25405fc1b97227e579aead24af",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61a2f1460fd03285ea34c1a235f2f50f71e13a1f",
              "lessThan": "7ed120b1a007bace57c461805519d70e1af44e59",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61a2f1460fd03285ea34c1a235f2f50f71e13a1f",
              "lessThan": "39d163627b51886492bf31f66cb02c94613d2287",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "61a2f1460fd03285ea34c1a235f2f50f71e13a1f",
              "lessThan": "f2365a63b02ddea32e7db78b742c2503ec7b81f1",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:32.630",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1dd99b8f4e143592e12e5a77e7b538bc698116cb",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/399d806f998f7a25405fc1b97227e579aead24af",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39d163627b51886492bf31f66cb02c94613d2287",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ed120b1a007bace57c461805519d70e1af44e59",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1db80a67da928a92ba460ede1be52d8941f46be",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2365a63b02ddea32e7db78b742c2503ec7b81f1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvfio/mlx5: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout\n\nBitfield operations are not atomic, they use a read-modify-write\npattern, therefore we should be careful not to pack bitfields that\ncan be concurrently updated into the same storage unit.\n\nThis split takes a binary approach: flags that are only modified\npre/post open/close remain bitfields, flags modified from user\naction, including actions that reach across to another device (ex.\nreset) use dedicated storage units.\n\nNote mlx5_vhca_page_tracker.status is relocated to fill the alignment\nhole this split exposes.\n\nBitfield justifications:\n\n  migrate_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe\n  chunk_mode: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe\n  mig_state_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe\n\nDedicated storage units:\n\n  mdev_detach: written in the VF attach/detach event notifier\n               mlx5fv_vf_event() at runtime\n  log_active: written in mlx5vf_start_page_tracker()/\n              mlx5vf_stop_page_tracker() during runtime dirty tracking\n  deferred_reset: written in mlx5vf_state_mutex_unlock()/\n                  mlx5vf_pci_aer_reset_done() during runtime reset handling\n  is_err: set by tracker error handling and dirty-log polling at runtime\n  object_changed: set by tracker event handling and cleared by dirty-log\n                  polling at runtime"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:52.820",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}