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CVE-2026-64281

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

svcrdma: wake sq waiters when the transport closes

Threads parked in svc_rdma_sq_wait() on sc_sq_ticket_wait or sc_send_wait can hang indefinitely in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state across transport teardown, pinning svc_xprt references and blocking svc_rdma_free().

The close path sets XPT_CLOSE before invoking xpo_detach and both wait_event predicates include an XPT_CLOSE term, but the predicates are re-evaluated only on wakeup. sc_sq_ticket_wait has no completion-driven wake path; it is advanced solely by the chained ticket handoff inside svc_rdma_sq_wait() itself.

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Without an explicit wake at close, parked threads never observe XPT_CLOSE, hold their svc_xprt_get reference forever, and svc_rdma_free() blocks on xpt_ref dropping to zero.

Two close entry points reach this transport. Local teardown runs svc_rdma_detach() from svc_handle_xprt() -> svc_delete_xprt() -> xpo_detach() on a worker thread. A remote disconnect arrives at svc_rdma_cma_handler(), which calls svc_xprt_deferred_close(): that sets XPT_CLOSE and enqueues the transport but does not access either RDMA waitqueue, so a worker already parked in svc_rdma_sq_wait() never re-evaluates its predicate. With every worker parked on this transport, no thread is available to run the local teardown either, and the wake site there is unreachable.

Introduce svc_rdma_xprt_deferred_close(), a thin svcrdma wrapper that calls svc_xprt_deferred_close() and then wakes both sc_sq_ticket_wait and sc_send_wait. Convert the svcrdma producers that called svc_xprt_deferred_close() directly: svc_rdma_cma_handler(), qp_event_handler(), svc_rdma_post_send_err(), svc_rdma_wc_send(), the sendto drop path, the rw completion error paths, and the recvfrom flush and read-list error paths.

Wake both waitqueues from svc_rdma_detach() as well. The synchronous svc_xprt_close() path (backchannel ENOTCONN, device removal via svc_rdma_xprt_done) reaches detach without flowing through svc_xprt_deferred_close() and therefore does not invoke the new helper.

[ cel: add svc_rdma_xprt_deferred_close() to complete the fix ]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica red sin privilegios, sugiriendo T1190. El impacto principal es DoS por agotamiento de recursos (XPT_CLOSE no despierta threads en TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, causando bloqueo indefinido y fuga de referencias). Sin embargo, baja confianza en explotación: el texto

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64281",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "versionType": "git"
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_transport.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
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              "version": "7.1"
            },
            {
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              "version": "0",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_sendto.c",
            "net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_transport.c"
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          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:08.667",
  "references": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsvcrdma: wake sq waiters when the transport closes\n\nThreads parked in svc_rdma_sq_wait() on sc_sq_ticket_wait or\nsc_send_wait can hang indefinitely in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state\nacross transport teardown, pinning svc_xprt references and\nblocking svc_rdma_free().\n\nThe close path sets XPT_CLOSE before invoking xpo_detach and both\nwait_event predicates include an XPT_CLOSE term, but the\npredicates are re-evaluated only on wakeup. sc_sq_ticket_wait has\nno completion-driven wake path; it is advanced solely by the\nchained ticket handoff inside svc_rdma_sq_wait() itself. Without\nan explicit wake at close, parked threads never observe\nXPT_CLOSE, hold their svc_xprt_get reference forever, and\nsvc_rdma_free() blocks on xpt_ref dropping to zero.\n\nTwo close entry points reach this transport. Local teardown runs\nsvc_rdma_detach() from svc_handle_xprt() -> svc_delete_xprt() ->\nxpo_detach() on a worker thread. A remote disconnect arrives at\nsvc_rdma_cma_handler(), which calls svc_xprt_deferred_close():\nthat sets XPT_CLOSE and enqueues the transport but does not\naccess either RDMA waitqueue, so a worker already parked in\nsvc_rdma_sq_wait() never re-evaluates its predicate. With every\nworker parked on this transport, no thread is available to run\nthe local teardown either, and the wake site there is\nunreachable.\n\nIntroduce svc_rdma_xprt_deferred_close(), a thin svcrdma wrapper\nthat calls svc_xprt_deferred_close() and then wakes both\nsc_sq_ticket_wait and sc_send_wait. Convert the svcrdma producers\nthat called svc_xprt_deferred_close() directly:\nsvc_rdma_cma_handler(), qp_event_handler(),\nsvc_rdma_post_send_err(), svc_rdma_wc_send(), the sendto drop\npath, the rw completion error paths, and the recvfrom flush and\nread-list error paths.\n\nWake both waitqueues from svc_rdma_detach() as well. The\nsynchronous svc_xprt_close() path (backchannel ENOTCONN, device\nremoval via svc_rdma_xprt_done) reaches detach without flowing\nthrough svc_xprt_deferred_close() and therefore does not invoke\nthe new helper.\n\n[ cel: add svc_rdma_xprt_deferred_close() to complete the fix ]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:27.450",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7D22B17B-4F96-43BE-835F-3A80228838B0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.1"
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}