CVE-2026-64190
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: team: fix NULL pointer dereference in team_xmit during mode change
__team_change_mode() clears team->ops with memset() before restoring safe dummy handlers via team_adjust_ops(). A concurrent team_xmit() running under RCU on another CPU can read team->ops.transmit during this window and call a NULL function pointer, crashing the kernel.
The race requires a mode change (CAP_NET_ADMIN) concurrent with transmit on the team device.
The original code assumed that no ports means no traffic, so mode changes could freely memset()/memcpy() the ops. AF_PACKET with forced carrier breaks that assumption.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Prevent the race instead of making it safe: replace memset()/memcpy() with per-field updates that never touch transmit or receive. Those two handlers are managed solely by team_adjust_ops(), which already installs dummies when tx_en_port_count == 0 (always true during mode change since no ports are present). WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE prevent store/load tearing on the handler pointers.
synchronize_net() before exit_op() drains in-flight readers that may still reference old mode state from before port removal switched the handlers to dummies.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:0x0 Call Trace: team_xmit (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1853) dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3904) __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4871) packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3109) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.10%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 1
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-476
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-64190",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3d249d4ca7d0ed6629a135ea1ea21c72286c0d80",
"lessThan": "03e9405c518c4d61f28079492f252d6d4e2bac5c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3d249d4ca7d0ed6629a135ea1ea21c72286c0d80",
"lessThan": "25fe708bbc59289d3d1ea4b126fbc1b460a072a5",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/team/team_core.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/team/team_core.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-07-20T17:18:22.117",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03e9405c518c4d61f28079492f252d6d4e2bac5c",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25fe708bbc59289d3d1ea4b126fbc1b460a072a5",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: team: fix NULL pointer dereference in team_xmit during mode change\n\n__team_change_mode() clears team->ops with memset() before restoring\nsafe dummy handlers via team_adjust_ops(). A concurrent team_xmit()\nrunning under RCU on another CPU can read team->ops.transmit during\nthis window and call a NULL function pointer, crashing the kernel.\n\nThe race requires a mode change (CAP_NET_ADMIN) concurrent with\ntransmit on the team device.\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n RIP: 0010:0x0\n Call Trace:\n team_xmit (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1853)\n dev_hard_start_xmit (net/core/dev.c:3904)\n __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4871)\n packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3109)\n __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)\n\nThe original code assumed that no ports means no traffic, so mode\nchanges could freely memset()/memcpy() the ops. AF_PACKET with\nforced carrier breaks that assumption.\n\nPrevent the race instead of making it safe: replace memset()/memcpy()\nwith per-field updates that never touch transmit or receive. Those\ntwo handlers are managed solely by team_adjust_ops(), which already\ninstalls dummies when tx_en_port_count == 0 (always true during mode\nchange since no ports are present). WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE prevent\nstore/load tearing on the handler pointers.\n\nsynchronize_net() before exit_op() drains in-flight readers that may\nstill reference old mode state from before port removal switched the\nhandlers to dummies."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-11T19:06:38.500",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "07BA7427-9CE4-4A52-8983-5A2B47E91E3A",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.35",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.3"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0F56D2D7-70AB-4452-A0E3-BDA402CF049E",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "81DFF19E-9CF8-49C6-8C36-1E4038622933"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}