« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-64187

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions

If the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header (len == sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header)), xlog_recover_add_to_trans() adds an item but no region, leaving it on r_itemq with ri_cnt == 0 and ri_buf == NULL.

The header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add regions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none. The runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only happens on a crafted log. It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the recovery parser.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

xlog_recover_reorder_trans() calls ITEM_TYPE() on the item, which reads *(unsigned short *)item->ri_buf[0].iov_base and faults on the NULL ri_buf. Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read ri_buf[0].

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
 RIP: 0010:xlog_recover_reorder_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:1836)
  xlog_recover_commit_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2043)
  xlog_recover_process_data (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2501)
  xlog_do_recovery_pass (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3244)
  xlog_recover (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493)
  xfs_log_mount (fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:618)
  xfs_mountfs (fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:1034)
  xfs_fs_fill_super (fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1938)
  vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1695)
  path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4161)
  __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4367)

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64187",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "5105426424ad6981db827cc1ada835a488fab035",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "226a3c8bea7163c39fe0a1c0ffc7ab7410ef3ba4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "d0ae7ec3aa61db5140b107f0a63e017f63e56a96",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "d50b1fd066d66ceb548ba43e332cfe8a47e5e55a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "d98f22d2e11e0a36493aeb25b2933571ee90d9a4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "cccbabeb9a18fcb978d76d6047f2b59214aa7749",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89cebc8477290b152618ffa110bbeae340d50900",
              "lessThan": "2094dab19d45c487285617b7b68913d0cc0c1211",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.212",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-20T17:18:21.743",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2094dab19d45c487285617b7b68913d0cc0c1211",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/226a3c8bea7163c39fe0a1c0ffc7ab7410ef3ba4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5105426424ad6981db827cc1ada835a488fab035",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cccbabeb9a18fcb978d76d6047f2b59214aa7749",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0ae7ec3aa61db5140b107f0a63e017f63e56a96",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d50b1fd066d66ceb548ba43e332cfe8a47e5e55a",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d98f22d2e11e0a36493aeb25b2933571ee90d9a4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfs: fail recovery on a committed log item with no regions\n\nIf the first op of a transaction is a bare transaction header\n(len == sizeof(struct xfs_trans_header)), xlog_recover_add_to_trans()\nadds an item but no region, leaving it on r_itemq with ri_cnt == 0 and\nri_buf == NULL.\n\nThe header can be split across op records, so later ops may still add\nregions; the item is only invalid if the transaction commits with none.\nThe runtime commit path never emits such a transaction, so this only\nhappens on a crafted log.  It came from an AI-assisted code audit of the\nrecovery parser.\n\nxlog_recover_reorder_trans() calls ITEM_TYPE() on the item, which reads\n*(unsigned short *)item->ri_buf[0].iov_base and faults on the NULL\nri_buf.  Reject it there, before the commit handlers that also read\nri_buf[0].\n\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]\n RIP: 0010:xlog_recover_reorder_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:1836)\n  xlog_recover_commit_trans (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2043)\n  xlog_recover_process_data (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:2501)\n  xlog_do_recovery_pass (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3244)\n  xlog_recover (fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c:3493)\n  xfs_log_mount (fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:618)\n  xfs_mountfs (fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c:1034)\n  xfs_fs_fill_super (fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:1938)\n  vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1695)\n  path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4161)\n  __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4367)"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:21.720",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "28E97AE0-962A-4211-AEDF-295D80859CF2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "092233C7-F4E0-40C8-BD4D-A28FE50DFE20",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7046B092-F810-4440-ACE6-60218518EECE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "38A8100E-2B1A-462F-AEE9-8901B870FEF2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "914AE4BC-3D59-4C5A-9DB5-9CE327B429F7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6228DDD6-4557-4AA3-9F43-AB995D471E42",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5E8B9085-7ADB-4A05-89EF-12949B6A0509"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1FC0D50D-9D58-4947-A197-A5A3FF07E7E3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D6ECA620-8606-4230-A87D-3FF3EFE12592"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}