CVE-2026-64095

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

batman-adv: bla: avoid double decrement of bla.num_requests

The bla.num_requests is increased when no request_sent was in progress. And it is decremented in various places (announcement was received, backbone is purged, periodic work). But the check if the request_sent is actually set to a specific state and the atomic_dec/_inc are not safe because they are not atomic (TOCTOU) and multiple such code portions can run concurrently.

At the same time, it is necessary to modify request_sent (state) and bla.num_requests atomically.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Otherwise batadv_bla_send_request() might set request_sent to 1 and is interrupted. batadv_handle_announce() can then set request_sent back to 0 and decrement num_requests before batadv_bla_send_request() incremented it.

The two operations must therefore be locked. And since state (request_sent) and wait_periods are only accessed inside this lock, they can be converted to simpler datatypes. And to avoid that the bla.num_requests is touched by a parallel running context with a valid backbone_gw reference after batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw() ran, a third state "stopped" is required to correctly signal that a backbone_gw is in the state of being cleaned up.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.41%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 33
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement42 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact68 %

Acceso en red adyacente (AV:A) sin privilegios ni interacción. DoS de disponibilidad (A:H) por race condition en contador de solicitudes; el kernel es servicio remoto accesible en la red del atacante.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Filter Network Traffic Disable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64095",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "1f013bc94154f2e78e97d0296175664224c796e0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "5328b95960774f2e189f22485616bc7b8eb2f7e3",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "8ff9c59d1b7b48c2596878341a5310f32895d52b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "a9393751ecf7e9096f93cb6eed02db4f79125765",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "461f1e3dfb888701895b766446c55db2b10db705",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "45384612f29692fbf0c770200361a7acff90125c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "65497ad155a3246df177b5ef662cd6e5a32cb470",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23721387c409087fd3b97e274f34d3ddc0970b74",
              "lessThan": "83ab69bd12b80f6ea169c8bea6977701b53a043d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c",
            "net/batman-adv/mesh-interface.c",
            "net/batman-adv/types.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.259",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.210",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.176",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.143",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.93",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.34",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.11",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c",
            "net/batman-adv/mesh-interface.c",
            "net/batman-adv/types.h"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-19T16:17:50.470",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f013bc94154f2e78e97d0296175664224c796e0",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45384612f29692fbf0c770200361a7acff90125c",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/461f1e3dfb888701895b766446c55db2b10db705",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5328b95960774f2e189f22485616bc7b8eb2f7e3",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65497ad155a3246df177b5ef662cd6e5a32cb470",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ab69bd12b80f6ea169c8bea6977701b53a043d",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ff9c59d1b7b48c2596878341a5310f32895d52b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9393751ecf7e9096f93cb6eed02db4f79125765",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbatman-adv: bla: avoid double decrement of bla.num_requests\n\nThe bla.num_requests is increased when no request_sent was in progress. And\nit is decremented in various places (announcement was received, backbone is\npurged, periodic work). But the check if the request_sent is actually set\nto a specific state and the atomic_dec/_inc are not safe because they are\nnot atomic (TOCTOU) and multiple such code portions can run concurrently.\n\nAt the same time, it is necessary to modify request_sent (state) and\nbla.num_requests atomically. Otherwise batadv_bla_send_request() might set\nrequest_sent to 1 and is interrupted.  batadv_handle_announce() can then\nset request_sent back to 0 and decrement num_requests before\nbatadv_bla_send_request() incremented it.\n\nThe two operations must therefore be locked. And since state (request_sent)\nand wait_periods are only accessed inside this lock, they can be converted\nto simpler datatypes. And to avoid that the bla.num_requests is touched by\na parallel running context with a valid backbone_gw reference after\nbatadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw() ran, a third state \"stopped\" is required to\ncorrectly signal that a backbone_gw is in the state of being cleaned up."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-11T16:11:27.663",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9E886974-D8A8-4620-9268-5FE88C4AFDEF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5E938CDF-D1C4-43D0-98DC-9E11B6B55801",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C4446623-5F2B-4DD8-8666-9FAAC285A757",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.176",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9062F1CD-CAD6-4EA2-A73F-C06D4A887B8C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.143",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1E73413E-0629-41AA-A4D3-5A3D10A0BD63",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.93",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A4B1EF6D-18D7-4838-BC37-7499D5DCC3C0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.34",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0520D091-FC52-4A50-AF07-70AE7D08B750",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}