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CVE-2026-63949

Estado: Pendiente de análisisSin puntuar—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

auxdisplay: line-display: fix OOB read on zero-length message_store()

linedisp_display() unconditionally reads msg[count - 1] before checking whether count is zero, so a write of zero bytes to the message sysfs attribute hits msg[-1]:

-> message_store(..., buf, count=0) -> linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count=0) -> msg[count - 1] == '\n' ; OOB read

The kernfs write buffer for that store is a 1-byte allocation (kernfs_fop_write_iter() does kmalloc(len + 1) with len == 0), so msg[-1] is a 1-byte read before the slab object.

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On a KASAN-enabled kernel this trips an out-of-bounds report and panics; on stock kernels it silently reads adjacent slab data and, if that byte happens to be '\n', the following count-- wraps ssize_t 0 to -1 and is then passed to kmemdup_nul().

linedisp_display() is reached from the message_store() sysfs callback (drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c message attribute, mode 0644) and from the in-tree initial-message setup with count == -1, so the OOB path is only userspace-triggerable via zero-byte writes; vfs_write() does not short-circuit on count == 0 and kernfs_fop_write_iter() dispatches the store callback regardless.

Guard the trailing-newline trim with a count check. The existing if (!count) block then takes the clear-display path unchanged.

Affects every auxdisplay driver that registers via linedisp_register() / linedisp_attach(): ht16k33, max6959, img-ascii-lcd, seg-led-gpio.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
	write(fd, "", 0);

CVSS

NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-63949",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e76aece6f036cb7ada4858d6aa73825bfe22983",
              "lessThan": "ca5b0781946d5083ceafa752141f47f085853620",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e76aece6f036cb7ada4858d6aa73825bfe22983",
              "lessThan": "8776032fe989a9b5fc77f2de5e03e4adb44c630e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e76aece6f036cb7ada4858d6aa73825bfe22983",
              "lessThan": "3859960daeb9b7b39b9847b5b0113bc6081eb735",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e76aece6f036cb7ada4858d6aa73825bfe22983",
              "lessThan": "197476b126010bac1b3199833c6966cd6f54c2a9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e76aece6f036cb7ada4858d6aa73825bfe22983",
              "lessThan": "6ad4f75ef9f3372fce8cad494e789ac6a5507bef",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e76aece6f036cb7ada4858d6aa73825bfe22983",
              "lessThan": "a7511dcd9dd4bc55d123f9b800c8a4ed2662e5c6",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.176",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.143",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.93",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.35",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.12",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-19T16:17:13.600",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/197476b126010bac1b3199833c6966cd6f54c2a9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3859960daeb9b7b39b9847b5b0113bc6081eb735",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ad4f75ef9f3372fce8cad494e789ac6a5507bef",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8776032fe989a9b5fc77f2de5e03e4adb44c630e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7511dcd9dd4bc55d123f9b800c8a4ed2662e5c6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca5b0781946d5083ceafa752141f47f085853620",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nauxdisplay: line-display: fix OOB read on zero-length message_store()\n\nlinedisp_display() unconditionally reads msg[count - 1] before\nchecking whether count is zero, so a write of zero bytes to the\nmessage sysfs attribute hits msg[-1]:\n\n\twrite(fd, \"\", 0);\n\n\t-> message_store(..., buf, count=0)\n\t   -> linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count=0)\n\t      -> msg[count - 1] == '\\n'  ; OOB read\n\nThe kernfs write buffer for that store is a 1-byte allocation\n(kernfs_fop_write_iter() does kmalloc(len + 1) with len == 0),\nso msg[-1] is a 1-byte read before the slab object. On a\nKASAN-enabled kernel this trips an out-of-bounds report and\npanics; on stock kernels it silently reads adjacent slab data\nand, if that byte happens to be '\\n', the following count--\nwraps ssize_t 0 to -1 and is then passed to kmemdup_nul().\n\nlinedisp_display() is reached from the message_store() sysfs\ncallback (drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c message attribute,\nmode 0644) and from the in-tree initial-message setup with\ncount == -1, so the OOB path is only userspace-triggerable via\nzero-byte writes; vfs_write() does not short-circuit on\ncount == 0 and kernfs_fop_write_iter() dispatches the store\ncallback regardless.\n\nGuard the trailing-newline trim with a count check. The\nexisting if (!count) block then takes the clear-display path\nunchanged.\n\nAffects every auxdisplay driver that registers via\nlinedisp_register() / linedisp_attach(): ht16k33, max6959,\nimg-ascii-lcd, seg-led-gpio."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-27T17:44:23.777",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}