CVE-2026-63911
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs
iptfs_clone_state() clones the IPTFS mode data with kmemdup(). This copies runtime objects which must not be shared with the original SA, including the embedded sk_buff_head, hrtimers, spinlock, and in-flight reassembly/reorder state.
If xfrm_state_migrate() fails after clone_state() but before the later init_state() call has reinitialized those fields, the cloned state can be destroyed by xfrm_state_gc_task() with list and timer state copied from the original SA. With queued packets this lets the clone splice and free skbs owned by the original IPTFS queue, leading to use-after-free and double-free reports in iptfs_destroy_state() and skb release paths.
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Reinitialize the clone's runtime state before publishing it through x->mode_data. Because clone_state() now publishes a destroyable mode_data object before init_state(), take the mode callback module reference there. Avoid taking it again from __iptfs_init_state() for the same object.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation60 %
Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-63911",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52",
"lessThan": "9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52",
"lessThan": "dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52",
"lessThan": "7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.14"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-07-19T16:17:08.987",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs\n\niptfs_clone_state() clones the IPTFS mode data with kmemdup(). This\ncopies runtime objects which must not be shared with the original SA,\nincluding the embedded sk_buff_head, hrtimers, spinlock, and in-flight\nreassembly/reorder state.\n\nIf xfrm_state_migrate() fails after clone_state() but before the later\ninit_state() call has reinitialized those fields, the cloned state can be\ndestroyed by xfrm_state_gc_task() with list and timer state copied from the\noriginal SA. With queued packets this lets the clone splice and free skbs\nowned by the original IPTFS queue, leading to use-after-free and\ndouble-free reports in iptfs_destroy_state() and skb release paths.\n\nReinitialize the clone's runtime state before publishing it through\nx->mode_data. Because clone_state() now publishes a destroyable mode_data\nobject before init_state(), take the mode callback module reference there.\nAvoid taking it again from __iptfs_init_state() for the same object."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-27T17:44:23.777",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}