CVE-2026-63816
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: atomic: fix UAF issue on f2fs_inode_info.atomic_inode
- ioctl(F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT_RANGE) - shrink - f2fs_gc - gc_data_segment - ra_data_block(cow_inode) - mapping = F2FS_I(inode)->atomic_inode->i_mapping : f2fs_is_cow_file(cow_inode) is true - f2fs_evict_inode(atomic_inode) - clear_inode_flag(fi->cow_inode, FI_COW_FILE) - F2FS_I(fi->cow_inode)->atomic_inode = NULL ... - truncate_inode_pages_final(atomic_inode) - f2fs_grab_cache_folio(mapping) : create folio in atomic_inode->mapping - clear_inode(atomic_inode) - BUG_ON(atomic_inode->i_data.nrpages)
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
We need to add a reference on fi->atomic_inode before using its mapping field during garbage collection, otherwise, it will cause UAF issue.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.13%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 2
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact75 % - Impacto secundario
T1561.002Disk Structure Wipeimpact70 %
Acceso local sin interacción de usuario (AV:L, UI:N, PR:L) permite escalada de privilegios. UAF en kernel permite DoS o corrupción de datos de volumen.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56038756aae68312df00d4aa1d97e51ef3aca725
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d3ae21783e5914c1761ac7d63f882d3d70800e9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a499f77c06050a28c897bdbd86cd2f0721ae0743
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a805fec35c201c59643ddcde713bce4051c8ee27
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0288584baa5dc41df4a829a023c4c1b33fe53d7
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-63816",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3db1de0e582c358dd013f3703cd55b5fe4076436",
"lessThan": "7d3ae21783e5914c1761ac7d63f882d3d70800e9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3db1de0e582c358dd013f3703cd55b5fe4076436",
"lessThan": "56038756aae68312df00d4aa1d97e51ef3aca725",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3db1de0e582c358dd013f3703cd55b5fe4076436",
"lessThan": "a499f77c06050a28c897bdbd86cd2f0721ae0743",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3db1de0e582c358dd013f3703cd55b5fe4076436",
"lessThan": "a805fec35c201c59643ddcde713bce4051c8ee27",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3db1de0e582c358dd013f3703cd55b5fe4076436",
"lessThan": "e0288584baa5dc41df4a829a023c4c1b33fe53d7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6db52f1944417c2601182a591a704e2f119c5215",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.18.18",
"lessThan": "5.19",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"fs/f2fs/gc.c",
"fs/f2fs/inode.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.19"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.19",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.96",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.39",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.3",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"fs/f2fs/gc.c",
"fs/f2fs/inode.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-07-19T12:16:54.643",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56038756aae68312df00d4aa1d97e51ef3aca725",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d3ae21783e5914c1761ac7d63f882d3d70800e9",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a499f77c06050a28c897bdbd86cd2f0721ae0743",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a805fec35c201c59643ddcde713bce4051c8ee27",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0288584baa5dc41df4a829a023c4c1b33fe53d7",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: atomic: fix UAF issue on f2fs_inode_info.atomic_inode\n\n- ioctl(F2FS_IOC_GARBAGE_COLLECT_RANGE)\t\t- shrink\n - f2fs_gc\n - gc_data_segment\n - ra_data_block(cow_inode)\n - mapping = F2FS_I(inode)->atomic_inode->i_mapping\n : f2fs_is_cow_file(cow_inode) is true\n\t\t\t\t\t\t - f2fs_evict_inode(atomic_inode)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t - clear_inode_flag(fi->cow_inode, FI_COW_FILE)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t - F2FS_I(fi->cow_inode)->atomic_inode = NULL\n\t\t\t\t\t\t ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t - truncate_inode_pages_final(atomic_inode)\n - f2fs_grab_cache_folio(mapping)\n : create folio in atomic_inode->mapping\n\t\t\t\t\t\t - clear_inode(atomic_inode)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t - BUG_ON(atomic_inode->i_data.nrpages)\n\nWe need to add a reference on fi->atomic_inode before using its mapping\nfield during garbage collection, otherwise, it will cause UAF issue."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T05:17:18.870",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}