CVE-2026-63639
Valkey is a distributed key-value database. Prior to 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1, Valkey's RESTORE command accepts a malformed RDB stream payload that assigns one Pending Entry List NACK to multiple consumers during stream consumer-group deserialization, causing a use-after-free when one consumer is deleted while another still references the shared NACK and potentially allowing remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.17%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 66
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement90 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 % - Impacto secundario
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
AV:N/PR:L (red con privilegios) → T1210. CWE-416 (use-after-free) en deserialización RDB permite RCE (T1059); acceso remoto a base de datos requiere autenticación previa (PR:L).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/06bc7768fe609f2054e69ccedefe7628f5675da9
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/509cb3c74e8cbc9c0498ebe8b6c93dcd605e7271
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/98465eaffe3f95524a5046318bfbc4bdb9798291
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/e95911d4d65be8789fa3705f44d7ed1e65378445
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/f8d2027e8d4df790ac04974bf606408c8ea62778
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/pull/4073
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/7.2.14
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/8.0.10
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/8.1.9
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/9.0.5
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/9.1.1
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/security/advisories/GHSA-mvcj-73cw-22m4
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-63639",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-63639",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-08-19T03:56:16.213417Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "valkey-io",
"product": "valkey",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 7.2.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 8.0.0, < 8.0.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 8.1.0, < 8.1.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 9.0.0, < 9.0.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 9.1.0, < 9.1.1"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-18T15:16:56.627",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/06bc7768fe609f2054e69ccedefe7628f5675da9",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/8.0.10",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/8.1.9",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/9.0.5",
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{
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{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Valkey is a distributed key-value database. Prior to 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1, Valkey's RESTORE command accepts a malformed RDB stream payload that assigns one Pending Entry List NACK to multiple consumers during stream consumer-group deserialization, causing a use-after-free when one consumer is deleted while another still references the shared NACK and potentially allowing remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-18T20:05:53.723",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}