CVE-2026-63229

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.1)—

A pre-authentication blind SQL injection vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an unauthenticated attacker to use a time-based SQL oracle via the SSO OAuth endpoint to read sensitive database contents, including personally identifiable information, credentials, and valid JWT tokens that may enable account takeover.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Puntuación base: 9.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.52%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 42
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection90 %
Impacto secundarioT1078 Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 %
Impacto secundarioT1212 Exploitation for Credential Accesscredential access85 %

SQL injection ciega sin autenticación (CWE-89) en endpoint OAuth accesible por red. Extrae credenciales, JWT y PII de base de datos, permitiendo secuestro de cuenta.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Application Developer Guidance Privileged Account Management Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Active Directory Configuration

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Koollab — LMS^AI

CWE

CWE-89

Referencias

https://www.csa.gov.sg/alerts-and-advisories/alerts/al-2026-094/

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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  "id": "CVE-2026-63229",
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-63229",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-29T19:15:59.121086Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4",
        "cvssData": {
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Three Learning",
          "product": "Koollab LMS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3.2"
            }
          ],
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  "published": "2026-07-29T07:16:42.267",
  "references": [
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      "source": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4"
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    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T16:54:05.457",
  "sourceIdentifier": "5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4"
}