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CVE-2026-58251

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.5)—

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user with subscription deny permissions could bypass a plain subject deny rule by using a queue subscription, because queue-specific deny evaluation could override the plain subject deny result when the queue name itself was not denied. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linuxfoundation — Nats-server

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-58251",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-58251",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-09T13:40:09.306056Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "nats-io",
          "product": "nats-server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 2.11.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 2.12.0-RC.1, < 2.12.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-08T20:16:54.630",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/013586288078def45a6788096924eb4d150db65c",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.11.16",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.12.7",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.14.0",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-jx8g-9g95-6322",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-285"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user with subscription deny permissions could bypass a plain subject deny rule by using a queue subscription, because queue-specific deny evaluation could override the plain subject deny result when the queue name itself was not denied. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-13T15:23:31.787",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "64D69F6E-293C-4D5F-92F6-8479213F7727",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.11.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEE2D11B-BD56-4479-A5EB-79F352DA68AB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.12.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.12.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}