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CVE-2026-57073

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.1)—

HTML::Bare versions through 0.04 for Perl have an unbounded character lookahead.

The parserc_parse function attempts to check for multicharacter strings such as "<![CDATA" or element terminators such as ">" without checking that the offsets are within the buffer.

Truncated strings such as "<a/" can trigger an out-of-bounds read.

Note that the latest version available on CPAN is version 0.02. Newer versions are available on the git repository.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) a biblioteca Perl expuesta. OOB en parserc_parse puede causar ejecución arbitraria de código o DoS crítico (CVSS 9.1).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Html Bare — Html BareAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-57073",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-57073",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-17T12:44:11.342365Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/nanoscopic/perl-HTML-Bare",
          "vendor": "CODECHILD",
          "product": "HTML::Bare",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.04"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "HTML-Bare",
          "programFiles": [
            "parser.c"
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "parserc_parse"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-16T17:16:58.117",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nanoscopic/perl-HTML-Bare/pull/2",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/patches/H/HTML-Bare/0.02/CVE-2026-57073-r1.patch",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.metacpan.org/patches/H/HTML-Bare/0.04/CVE-2026-57073-r2.patch",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/16/3",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "HTML::Bare versions through 0.04 for Perl have an unbounded character lookahead.\n\nThe parserc_parse function attempts to check for multicharacter strings such as \"<![CDATA\" or element terminators such as \">\" without checking that the offsets are within the buffer.\n\nTruncated strings such as \"<a/\" can trigger an out-of-bounds read.\n\nNote that the latest version available on CPAN is version 0.02. Newer versions are available on the git repository."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-17T13:18:58.697",
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
}