« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-56643

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS AV:L/PR:L/UI:N indica acceso local con privilegios limitados sin interacción del usuario. CWE-416 (use-after-free) en kernel permite escalada de privilegios a contexto superior (ejecución con máximos permisos).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (11)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-56643",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-56643",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-15T03:56:31.140232Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9339",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9020",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.19044.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19044.7548",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.19045.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.19045.7548",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.26100.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.26100.8875",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.26200.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.26200.8875",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows 11 version 26H1",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.28000.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.28000.2525",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9339",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9339",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9020",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9020",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.20348.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.20348.5386",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2025",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.26100.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.26100.33158",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.26100.0",
              "lessThan": "10.0.26100.33158",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-14T18:18:30.497",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-56643",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T16:18:28.060",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "600D2F38-8347-45B4-B210-A1B25EC123E4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9339"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3019139E-AD96-4297-B391-1F64260EA0A6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.9020"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "ABDC3658-81AC-45E6-B847-ABDAFB65569A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.7548"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B5E71945-39EC-4017-9B31-96717549BAC4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.7548"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D89B6650-2390-42F7-A74F-48BB07CD63CA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.8875"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2CF37591-BA8E-4E86-9B10-E32ADEF49357",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.8875"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2E3B3DE3-2650-4251-B8AB-AC5FD41FDE4A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.28000.2525"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "34D1270A-7D50-46CC-87EE-0A4E25F9C800",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9339"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D0E1AB94-0B38-4BB7-94EB-988EA266D6D5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.9020"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9E9A0C18-3AD2-4E59-97AF-A2343E466929",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.5386"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "22BE2FE9-37B9-4FF2-B43A-60A3518E0F08",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.33158"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}