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CVE-2026-55858

Estado: Pendiente de análisisMedia (5.9)—

MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, the connector encodes and decodes protocol text and performs client-side escaping under the assumption that the connection character set is UTF-8. The server can report a mid-session change to character_set_client through OK-packet session-state tracking, including a change caused by SET NAMES, a stored routine or trigger, server configuration, or a hostile server.

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If character_set_client changes to a non-UTF-8 value, the driver continues to read and write UTF-8 while the server interprets the same bytes under another encoding, causing silent data corruption and a client/server charset-confusion mismatch that can defeat byte-wise quoting or escaping. The fix accepts only utf8, utf8mb3, or utf8mb4 after initialization; any other value causes SQLException with SQLState 08000 and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-55858",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-55858",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-01T02:05:48.275903Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "mariadb-corporation",
          "product": "mariadb-connector-j",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 2.7.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.3.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.4.0, < 3.4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.5.0, < 3.5.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-28T23:17:08.827",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/300716bef1e1d0370a41be7863b88aa2d55fbb69",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/7b3c69221b5463ee03472654040b3f6b9e5329c7",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/8cfd9df697372ad4ed09fe87a34b34babb6d43d6",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/c555c9b477521be0c35c3a5461f9f46681553607",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/2.7.14",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.3.5",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.4.3",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.5.9",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/security/advisories/GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/CONJ-1317",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-838"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, the connector encodes and decodes protocol text and performs client-side escaping under the assumption that the connection character set is UTF-8. The server can report a mid-session change to character_set_client through OK-packet session-state tracking, including a change caused by SET NAMES, a stored routine or trigger, server configuration, or a hostile server. If character_set_client changes to a non-UTF-8 value, the driver continues to read and write UTF-8 while the server interprets the same bytes under another encoding, causing silent data corruption and a client/server charset-confusion mismatch that can defeat byte-wise quoting or escaping. The fix accepts only utf8, utf8mb3, or utf8mb4 after initialization; any other value causes SQLException with SQLState 08000 and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-08T21:08:37.320",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}