CVE-2026-55848
mapfish-print is a component of MapFish for printing templated cartographic maps. Prior to 3.28.30, 3.30.32, 3.31.24, 3.33.16, and 4.0.5, MapFish Print accepts an attacker-controlled GML layer url in requests to the /api/print3/print endpoint and fetches XML parsed by core/src/main/java/org/mapfish/print/map/geotools/GmlLayer.java without disabling external entities and external DTDs. A remote XML document and DTD can expand a local file entity, and the resulting content can be exposed through the GML parsing and error path.
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This allows unauthenticated attackers to read files such as operating-system account data, Kubernetes service-account tokens, and certificates. Replacing the file entity target with an internal HTTP endpoint also permits server-side request forgery. This issue is fixed in versions 3.28.30, 3.30.32, 3.31.24, 3.33.16, and 4.0.5.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Puntuación base: 8.6
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.53%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 43
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection90 % - Impacto secundario
T1090Proxycommand and control85 %
XXE en endpoint /api/print3/print sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) permite lectura de archivos locales y SSRF. CWE-611 confirma la vulnerabilidad de entidades externas XML.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-611
Referencias
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/13beae7a7f970fc3526c1f7ca5db817d8d51fbec
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/23a96e7baa15077bdb0e5fc5a72b18da23af9121
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/3525e8150fcb5f40095930ccf7aec0d8ce92bbcb
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/56c47d3bf70d8428916dea8ed7005518ad07dc7d
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/a55a24873db5f19b37abac7d59144dc86406c236
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/d13911ac6e0509444d64e74830f10b14e4dcfdf1
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4212
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4215
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4216
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4217
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4219
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4221
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/releases/tag/3.28.30
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/releases/tag/3.30.32
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/releases/tag/3.31.24
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/releases/tag/4.0.5
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/security/advisories/GHSA-5v29-34h8-v68r
- https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/security/advisories/GHSA-5v29-34h8-v68r
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-55848",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-55848",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-08-31T14:07:17.404690Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 4,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "mapfish",
"product": "mapfish-print",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 3.0.0, < 3.28.30"
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"versions": [
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{
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],
"published": "2026-08-28T23:17:08.013",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/commit/13beae7a7f970fc3526c1f7ca5db817d8d51fbec",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
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{
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{
"url": "https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4215",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4217",
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{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/pull/4221",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/releases/tag/3.28.30",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
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{
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},
{
"url": "https://github.com/mapfish/mapfish-print/releases/tag/4.0.5",
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},
{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-611"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "mapfish-print is a component of MapFish for printing templated cartographic maps. Prior to 3.28.30, 3.30.32, 3.31.24, 3.33.16, and 4.0.5, MapFish Print accepts an attacker-controlled GML layer url in requests to the /api/print3/print endpoint and fetches XML parsed by core/src/main/java/org/mapfish/print/map/geotools/GmlLayer.java without disabling external entities and external DTDs. A remote XML document and DTD can expand a local file entity, and the resulting content can be exposed through the GML parsing and error path. This allows unauthenticated attackers to read files such as operating-system account data, Kubernetes service-account tokens, and certificates. Replacing the file entity target with an internal HTTP endpoint also permits server-side request forgery. This issue is fixed in versions 3.28.30, 3.30.32, 3.31.24, 3.33.16, and 4.0.5."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-09T21:09:13.080",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}