CVE-2026-55581
mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand. Prior to 0.6.0, the default Docker security.yaml includes /bin/bash in allowed_executables, while security.go validates only the first token and checkBlockedPatternsAndCommands does not reject the shell command-mode flag -c. A caller of the shell_exec MCP tool can provide the command argument `/bin/bash -c <arbitrary-command>`, which passes validation and reaches executor.go, where parseCommand and exec.CommandContext execute the arbitrary command as mcpuser outside the intended allowlist. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.4
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.45%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 37
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
AV:L sin UI:R indica escalada local. El bypass del allowlist mediante -c en bash permite ejecución de comandos arbitrarios fuera de restricciones.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-78, CWE-183, CWE-1188
Referencias
- https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/commit/f31377fce6ec31114e5a4398c0e5270552bce09f
- https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/pull/16
- https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/releases/tag/v0.6.0
- https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/security/advisories/GHSA-3x77-wg38-92r3
- https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/security/advisories/GHSA-3x77-wg38-92r3
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-55581",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-55581",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-08-25T19:01:36.178820Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
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"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "sonirico",
"product": "mcp-shell",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 0.6.0"
}
]
}
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],
"published": "2026-08-25T16:16:55.470",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/commit/f31377fce6ec31114e5a4398c0e5270552bce09f",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/pull/16",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/releases/tag/v0.6.0",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/security/advisories/GHSA-3x77-wg38-92r3",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/sonirico/mcp-shell/security/advisories/GHSA-3x77-wg38-92r3",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-183"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1188"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand. Prior to 0.6.0, the default Docker security.yaml includes /bin/bash in allowed_executables, while security.go validates only the first token and checkBlockedPatternsAndCommands does not reject the shell command-mode flag -c. A caller of the shell_exec MCP tool can provide the command argument `/bin/bash -c <arbitrary-command>`, which passes validation and reaches executor.go, where parseCommand and exec.CommandContext execute the arbitrary command as mcpuser outside the intended allowlist. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-09T21:07:31.353",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}