« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-54428

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in the HTTP/2 HPACK decoder in Apache HttpComponents Core (5.4.2 and earlier, 5.5-beta1 and earlier) allows an remote attacker to cause a denial of service through memory exhaustion by sending oversized compressed header blocks before the HTTP/2 SETTINGS acknowledgement causes the configured header list size limit to be applied.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica acceso remoto sin privilegios ni interacción (T1190). CWE-400/CWE-770 + descripción explícita de DoS por agotamiento de memoria (memory exhaustion) en decodificador HTTP/2 corresponde a T1499.004 (Application Exhaustion).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-54428",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-54428",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-01T18:15:24.114171Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache HttpComponents Core",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5-alpha",
              "versionType": "maven",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.5-beta1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0-alpha",
              "versionType": "maven",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-01T18:16:34.507",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/5zjp8vczvxq19pw2rvhs21q446bhl0sd",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/01/3",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-770"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in the HTTP/2 HPACK decoder in Apache HttpComponents Core (5.4.2 and earlier, 5.5-beta1 and earlier) allows an remote attacker to cause a denial of service through memory exhaustion by sending oversized compressed header blocks before the HTTP/2 SETTINGS acknowledgement causes the configured header list size limit to be applied."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T20:03:41.313",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:httpcomponents_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A8EEC5B5-1DF7-46C6-BDF1-682D12E33F04",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.4.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:httpcomponents_core:5.5:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3A6F1338-5376-4581-AF9B-202B62133A9F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:httpcomponents_core:5.5:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "860D474E-62CA-463F-AD9A-B7C44C148CD2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}