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CVE-2026-5441

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.1)—

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:L/UI:R indica ejecución en cliente (apertura de archivo DICOM preparado); OOB read en DecodePsmctRle1 filtra datos de heap a la imagen renderizada (T1005/T1552).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

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Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Orthanc-server — Orthanc

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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          "options": [
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:59:01.927",
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