CVE-2026-53592
FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. A Prototype Pollution condition in the `getQueryParam` function `/public/js/main.js` and was addressed in version 1.8.139 by blocking URL query keys matching the pattern `__proto__`. However, this mitigation is incomplete: it only filters top-level `__proto__` keys and fails to sanitize nested forms such as `b[__proto__][polluted]=PWNED`. As a result, an attacker-controlled URL query string can still write into `Object.prototype` on any page that loads `main.js`. Version 1.8.223 contains a updated fix.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- Puntuación base: 4.6
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.19%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 8
- Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-1321
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-53592",
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"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-53592",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-07-21T14:42:11.918943Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
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"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 4.6,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
},
"impactScore": 3.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "freescout-help-desk",
"product": "freescout",
"versions": [
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"version": "< 1.8.223"
}
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"published": "2026-07-20T20:16:44.747",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-w5fc-8pp3-f755",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
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"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1321"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. A Prototype Pollution condition in the `getQueryParam` function `/public/js/main.js` and was addressed in version 1.8.139 by blocking URL query keys matching the pattern `__proto__`. However, this mitigation is incomplete: it only filters top-level `__proto__` keys and fails to sanitize nested forms such as `b[__proto__][polluted]=PWNED`. As a result, an attacker-controlled URL query string can still write into `Object.prototype` on any page that loads `main.js`. Version 1.8.223 contains a updated fix."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-21T19:25:11.717",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}