CVE-2026-53403
Status: AnalyzedMedium (5.5)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var
info->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching entry in info->modelist. var_to_display() relies on this and treats a failed fb_match_mode() as "This should not happen". fb_set_var() keeps it true by adding the mode to the list on every change, and do_register_framebuffer() does the same at registration.
store_modes() replaces the modelist from userspace. fb_new_modelist() validates the new modes but does not check that info->var still has a match.
Read full descriptionShow less
It relies on fbcon_new_modelist() to re-point consoles, but that only handles consoles mapped to the framebuffer. With fbcon unbound there are none, so info->var is left describing a mode that is no longer in the list.
A later console takeover runs var_to_display(), where fb_match_mode() returns NULL and leaves fb_display[i].mode NULL. fbcon_switch() passes it to display_to_var(), and fb_videomode_to_var() dereferences the NULL mode.
Keep the current mode in the list in fb_new_modelist(), the same way fb_set_var() does.
CVSS
- Version: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Base score: 5.5
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.13%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 2
- Score date: 10/2/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- CWE-476
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d8c7f21ad8529d5c181e61f86be35b887ae2e4d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1458a4d804550b7101e8bb02c1cb941088e4c0c7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f1a7fe8ba845cb7d39580755f78c3b7b9a0b61e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7640b4f68acb54c2c4f6b4a8aee0e9849dacd929
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f08fc10fa3d3366dc3af723970bd03d7d6d10e3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8707f02ac9f5f632039b60df2c9f3dc914709f72
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88913059c77e171f44ba829282d42dde0d458811
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eea16b6f805c0b1fb2f72f0f771088ea45356956
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfbdev: Fix fb_new_modelist to prevent null-ptr-deref in fb_videomode_to_var\n\ninfo->var, a framebuffer's current mode, is expected to have a matching\nentry in info->modelist. var_to_display() relies on this and treats a\nfailed fb_match_mode() as \"This should not happen\". fb_set_var() keeps it\ntrue by adding the mode to the list on every change, and\ndo_register_framebuffer() does the same at registration.\n\nstore_modes() replaces the modelist from userspace. fb_new_modelist()\nvalidates the new modes but does not check that info->var still has a\nmatch. It relies on fbcon_new_modelist() to re-point consoles, but that\nonly handles consoles mapped to the framebuffer. With fbcon unbound there\nare none, so info->var is left describing a mode that is no longer in the\nlist.\n\nA later console takeover runs var_to_display(), where fb_match_mode()\nreturns NULL and leaves fb_display[i].mode NULL. fbcon_switch() passes it\nto display_to_var(), and fb_videomode_to_var() dereferences the NULL mode.\n\nKeep the current mode in the list in fb_new_modelist(), the same way\nfb_set_var() does."
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