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CVE-2026-53244

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

VFS: fix possible failure to unlock in nfsd4_create_file()

atomic_create() in fs/namei.c drops the reference to the dentry when it returns an error. This behaviour was imported into dentry_create() so that it will drop the reference if an error is returned from atomic_create(), though not if vfs_create() returns an error (in the case where ->atomic_create is not supported).

The caller - nfsd4_create_file() - is made aware of this by checking path->dentry, which will either be a counted reference to a dentry, or an error pointer.

However the change to use start_creating()/end_creating() (which landed shortly before the dentry_create() change landed, though was likely developed around the same time) means that nfsd4_create_file() *needs* a valid dentry so that it can unlock the parent.

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The net result is that if NFSD exports a filesystem which uses ->atomic_create, and if a call to ->atomic_create returns an error, then nfsd4_create_file() will pass an error pointer to end_creating() and the parent will not be unlocked.

Fix this by changing dentry_create() to make sure path->dentry is always a valid dentry, never an error-pointer. The actual error is already returned a different way.

Note that if ->atomic_create() returns a different dentry (which may not be possible in practice) we are guaranteed (because it is only ever provided by d_spliace_alias()) that it will have the same d_parent and so it will have the same effect when passed to end_creating().

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

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Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

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Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nVFS: fix possible failure to unlock in nfsd4_create_file()\n\natomic_create() in fs/namei.c drops the reference to the dentry\nwhen it returns an error.\nThis behaviour was imported into dentry_create() so that it\nwill drop the reference if an error is returned from atomic_create(),\nthough not if vfs_create() returns an error (in the case where\n->atomic_create is not supported).\n\nThe caller - nfsd4_create_file() - is made aware of this by checking\npath->dentry, which will either be a counted reference to a dentry, or\nan error pointer.\n\nHowever the change to use start_creating()/end_creating() (which landed\nshortly before the dentry_create() change landed, though was likely\ndeveloped around the same time) means that nfsd4_create_file() *needs* a\nvalid dentry so that it can unlock the parent.\n\nThe net result is that if NFSD exports a filesystem which uses\n->atomic_create, and if a call to ->atomic_create returns an error, then\nnfsd4_create_file() will pass an error pointer to end_creating()\nand the parent will not be unlocked.\n\nFix this by changing dentry_create() to make sure path->dentry is always\na valid dentry, never an error-pointer.  The actual error is already\nreturned a different way.\n\nNote that if ->atomic_create() returns a different dentry (which may not\nbe possible in practice) we are guaranteed (because it is only ever\nprovided by d_spliace_alias()) that it will have the same d_parent and\nso it will have the same effect when passed to end_creating()."
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