CVE-2026-53230
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list
mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list() sizes its firmware command buffer using the PF's log_max_current_uc/mc_list capabilities. When querying a VF vport with a larger configured max (via devlink), the firmware response can overflow this buffer:
Fix by querying the vport's own HCA caps to size the buffer correctly. Refactor the function to allocate and return the MAC list internally, removing the caller's dependency on knowing the correct max.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core] Read of size 4 at addr ff1100013ffc8a12 by task kworker/u96:2/385 CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 385 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6+ #1 PREEMPT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009) Workqueue: mlx5_esw_wq esw_vport_change_handler [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 print_report+0x176/0x4e4 kasan_report+0xc8/0x100 mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core] esw_update_vport_addr_list+0x2e3/0xda0 [mlx5_core] esw_vport_change_handle_locked+0xa1f/0x1060 [mlx5_core] esw_vport_change_handler+0x6a/0x90 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x87f/0x15e0 worker_thread+0x62b/0x1020 kthread+0x375/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x4dc/0x810 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK>
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.13%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 2
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution70 %
Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L, PR:L) que causa slab-out-of-bounds en el kernel de Linux mediante configuración devlink de VF, permitiendo escalada de privilegios y potencial ejecución de código arbitrario.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-125
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f807764bb122fd63aa45f4229cb1ef2679fbd40
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2398e497389ed4be43f7cfbab499b49cec7dae1a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41781f2789309462520a93822e946521ed78f97f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/537d87784e81c3d7037525b99416455cee088cdc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/894e036a24a26a6dd7b17d8d3fb5c53ab48a6074
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-53230",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de",
"lessThan": "41781f2789309462520a93822e946521ed78f97f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de",
"lessThan": "537d87784e81c3d7037525b99416455cee088cdc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de",
"lessThan": "0f807764bb122fd63aa45f4229cb1ef2679fbd40",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de",
"lessThan": "2398e497389ed4be43f7cfbab499b49cec7dae1a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de",
"lessThan": "894e036a24a26a6dd7b17d8d3fb5c53ab48a6074",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c",
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/vport.c",
"include/linux/mlx5/vport.h"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.94",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.36",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.13",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c",
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/vport.c",
"include/linux/mlx5/vport.h"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-06-25T09:16:40.907",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f807764bb122fd63aa45f4229cb1ef2679fbd40",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2398e497389ed4be43f7cfbab499b49cec7dae1a",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41781f2789309462520a93822e946521ed78f97f",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/537d87784e81c3d7037525b99416455cee088cdc",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/894e036a24a26a6dd7b17d8d3fb5c53ab48a6074",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list\n\nmlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list() sizes its firmware command buffer using\nthe PF's log_max_current_uc/mc_list capabilities. When querying a VF\nvport with a larger configured max (via devlink), the firmware response\ncan overflow this buffer:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core]\n Read of size 4 at addr ff1100013ffc8a12 by task kworker/u96:2/385\n\n CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 385 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6+ #1 PREEMPT\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)\n Workqueue: mlx5_esw_wq esw_vport_change_handler [mlx5_core]\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0\n print_report+0x176/0x4e4\n kasan_report+0xc8/0x100\n mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core]\n esw_update_vport_addr_list+0x2e3/0xda0 [mlx5_core]\n esw_vport_change_handle_locked+0xa1f/0x1060 [mlx5_core]\n esw_vport_change_handler+0x6a/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n process_one_work+0x87f/0x15e0\n worker_thread+0x62b/0x1020\n kthread+0x375/0x490\n ret_from_fork+0x4dc/0x810\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20\n </TASK>\n\nFix by querying the vport's own HCA caps to size the buffer correctly.\nRefactor the function to allocate and return the MAC list internally,\nremoving the caller's dependency on knowing the correct max."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-02T20:44:28.053",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6E30A52D-8F23-418C-9E80-BFCE9BE6AE60",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.143",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "85421C0C-ABDE-4357-971C-67F9087DE1B9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.94",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "389025D2-958D-41BD-BD96-70ED1033A9F3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.36",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6A64BF9F-3BCA-42FD-98CB-8F03474D2B1E",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "81DFF19E-9CF8-49C6-8C36-1E4038622933"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B0E8FC71-3952-444C-83E9-718DBBBEC615"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "1039E95A-8CC3-4C88-8FF9-5C08EEB861C9"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}