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CVE-2026-53059

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm log: fix out-of-bounds write due to region_count overflow

The local variable region_count in create_log_context() is declared as unsigned int (32-bit), but dm_sector_div_up() returns sector_t (64-bit). When a device-mapper target has a sufficiently large ti->len with a small region_size, the division result can exceed UINT_MAX. The truncated value is then used to calculate bitset_size, causing clean_bits, sync_bits, and recovering_bits to be allocated far smaller than needed for the actual number of regions.

Subsequent log operations (log_set_bit, log_clear_bit, log_test_bit) use region indices derived from the full untruncated region space, causing out-of-bounds writes to kernel heap memory allocated by vmalloc.

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This can be reproduced by creating a mirror target whose region_count overflows 32 bits:

The status output confirms the truncation (sync_count=1 instead of 4294967297, because 0x100000001 was truncated to 1):

This leads to a kernel crash in core_in_sync:

Fix by widening the local region_count to sector_t and adding an explicit overflow check before the value is assigned to lc->region_count.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  dmsetup create bigzero --table '0 8589934594 zero'
  dmsetup create mymirror --table '0 8589934594 mirror \
    core 2 2 nosync 2 /dev/mapper/bigzero 0 \
    /dev/mapper/bigzero 0'

  $ dmsetup status mymirror
  0 8589934594 mirror 2 254:1 254:1 1/4294967297 ...

  BUG: scheduling while atomic: (udev-worker)/9150/0x00000000
  RIP: 0010:core_in_sync+0x14/0x30 [dm_log]
  CR2: 0000000000000008
  Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de enteros en kernel Linux (CWE-787, CWE-190) con acceso local sin interacción (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N). Overflow en región_count causa escritura fuera de límites en memoria del heap, permitiendo corrupción de datos y DoS. Impacto: manipulación de memoria y denegación de ser

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
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    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53059",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
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    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492277",
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      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-53059.json",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm log: fix out-of-bounds write due to region_count overflow\n\nThe local variable region_count in create_log_context() is declared as\nunsigned int (32-bit), but dm_sector_div_up() returns sector_t (64-bit).\nWhen a device-mapper target has a sufficiently large ti->len with a small\nregion_size, the division result can exceed UINT_MAX. The truncated\nvalue is then used to calculate bitset_size, causing clean_bits,\nsync_bits, and recovering_bits to be allocated far smaller than needed\nfor the actual number of regions.\n\nSubsequent log operations (log_set_bit, log_clear_bit, log_test_bit) use\nregion indices derived from the full untruncated region space, causing\nout-of-bounds writes to kernel heap memory allocated by vmalloc.\n\nThis can be reproduced by creating a mirror target whose region_count\noverflows 32 bits:\n\n  dmsetup create bigzero --table '0 8589934594 zero'\n  dmsetup create mymirror --table '0 8589934594 mirror \\\n    core 2 2 nosync 2 /dev/mapper/bigzero 0 \\\n    /dev/mapper/bigzero 0'\n\nThe status output confirms the truncation (sync_count=1 instead of\n4294967297, because 0x100000001 was truncated to 1):\n\n  $ dmsetup status mymirror\n  0 8589934594 mirror 2 254:1 254:1 1/4294967297 ...\n\nThis leads to a kernel crash in core_in_sync:\n\n  BUG: scheduling while atomic: (udev-worker)/9150/0x00000000\n  RIP: 0010:core_in_sync+0x14/0x30 [dm_log]\n  CR2: 0000000000000008\n  Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n\nFix by widening the local region_count to sector_t and adding an\nexplicit overflow check before the value is assigned to lc->region_count."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-04T13:20:04.593",
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