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CVE-2026-53027

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/ntfs3: fix missing run load for vcn0 in attr_data_get_block_locked()

When a compressed or sparse attribute has its clusters frame-aligned, vcn is rounded down to the frame start using cmask, which can result in vcn != vcn0. In this case, vcn and vcn0 may reside in different attribute segments.

The code already handles the case where vcn is in a different segment by loading its runs before allocation. However, it fails to load runs for vcn0 when vcn0 resides in a different segment than vcn. This causes run_lookup_entry() to return SPARSE_LCN for vcn0 since its segment was never loaded into the in-memory run list, triggering the WARN_ON(1).

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Fix this by adding a missing check for vcn0 after the existing vcn segment check. If vcn0 falls outside the current segment range [svcn, evcn1), find and load the attribute segment containing vcn0 before performing the run lookup.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
The following scenario triggers the bug:
  attr_data_get_block_locked()
    vcn = vcn0 & cmask        <- vcn != vcn0 after frame alignment
    load runs for vcn segment <- vcn0 segment not loaded!
    attr_allocate_clusters()  <- allocation succeeds
    run_lookup_entry(vcn0)    <- vcn0 not in run -> SPARSE_LCN
    WARN_ON(1)                <- bug fires here!

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: fix missing run load for vcn0 in attr_data_get_block_locked()\n\nWhen a compressed or sparse attribute has its clusters frame-aligned,\nvcn is rounded down to the frame start using cmask, which can result\nin vcn != vcn0. In this case, vcn and vcn0 may reside in different\nattribute segments.\n\nThe code already handles the case where vcn is in a different segment\nby loading its runs before allocation. However, it fails to load runs\nfor vcn0 when vcn0 resides in a different segment than vcn. This causes\nrun_lookup_entry() to return SPARSE_LCN for vcn0 since its segment was\nnever loaded into the in-memory run list, triggering the WARN_ON(1).\n\nFix this by adding a missing check for vcn0 after the existing vcn\nsegment check. If vcn0 falls outside the current segment range\n[svcn, evcn1), find and load the attribute segment containing vcn0\nbefore performing the run lookup.\n\nThe following scenario triggers the bug:\n  attr_data_get_block_locked()\n    vcn = vcn0 & cmask        <- vcn != vcn0 after frame alignment\n    load runs for vcn segment <- vcn0 segment not loaded!\n    attr_allocate_clusters()  <- allocation succeeds\n    run_lookup_entry(vcn0)    <- vcn0 not in run -> SPARSE_LCN\n    WARN_ON(1)                <- bug fires here!"
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