CVE-2026-5127
The User Frontend: AI Powered Frontend Posting, User Directory, Profile, Membership & User Registration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data in versions up to, and including, 4.3.1 This is due to insufficient input validation and type checking on the wpuf_files parameter during form submission, combined with unconditional deserialization via maybe_unserialize() when displaying post content. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary PHP objects, which can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code, delete arbitrary files, or perform other malicious actions if a POP chain is present on the target system.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.33%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 70
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution80 % - Impacto secundario
T1070.004File Deletionstealth70 %
AV:N/PR:L permite acceso remoto con privilegios autenticados (T1210). CWE-502 (deserialización insegura) + maybe_unserialize() sin validación permite inyectar objetos PHP para RCE (T1059) o eliminar archivos (T1070.004: borrado de datos). Requiere POP chain presente en el sistema.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-502
Referencias
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L35
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L36
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L429
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L502
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L679
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L704
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/wpuf-functions.php#L1103
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/wpuf-functions.php#L959
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L35
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L36
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L429
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L502
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L679
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L704
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/wpuf-functions.php#L1103
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/wpuf-functions.php#L959
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3514258/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Fwp-user-frontend/tags/4.3.1&new_path=%2Fwp-user-frontend/tags/4.3.2
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2b5d27cc-c6eb-4c5c-8ee1-30483b91c6fd?source=cve
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-5127",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-5127",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-05-08T19:59:18.737765Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "wedevs",
"product": "User Frontend: AI Powered Frontend Posting, User Directory, Profile, Membership & User Registration",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.3.1"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-05-08T09:16:08.803",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L35",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L36",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L429",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L502",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L679",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L704",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/wpuf-functions.php#L1103",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/tags/4.2.10/wpuf-functions.php#L959",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L35",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Ajax/Frontend_Form_Ajax.php#L36",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L429",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L502",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L679",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php#L704",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/wpuf-functions.php#L1103",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-user-frontend/trunk/wpuf-functions.php#L959",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3514258/wp-user-frontend/trunk/includes/Traits/FieldableTrait.php",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Fwp-user-frontend/tags/4.3.1&new_path=%2Fwp-user-frontend/tags/4.3.2",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2b5d27cc-c6eb-4c5c-8ee1-30483b91c6fd?source=cve",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-502"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The User Frontend: AI Powered Frontend Posting, User Directory, Profile, Membership & User Registration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data in versions up to, and including, 4.3.1 This is due to insufficient input validation and type checking on the wpuf_files parameter during form submission, combined with unconditional deserialization via maybe_unserialize() when displaying post content. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary PHP objects, which can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code, delete arbitrary files, or perform other malicious actions if a POP chain is present on the target system."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:58:29.087",
"sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}