CVE-2026-5052
Vault’s PKI engine’s ACME validation did not reject local targets when issuing http-01 and tls-alpn-01 challenges. This may lead to these requests being sent to local network targets, potentially leading to information disclosure. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 2.0.0 and Vault Enterprise 2.0.0, 1.21.5, 1.20.10, and 1.19.16.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Puntuación base: 8.6
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.39%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 31
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 % - Impacto principal
T1090.004Domain Frontingcommand and control80 % - Impacto secundario
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection75 %
AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica red sin privilegios (T1190). ACME validation permite dirigir requests a targets locales (SSRF/proxy, T1090.004) exponiendo datos internos (C:H, T1005).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-918
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-5052",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-5052",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-04-17T13:19:57.168697Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@hashicorp.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
},
"impactScore": 1.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 4,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@hashicorp.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/hashicorp/vault",
"vendor": "HashiCorp",
"product": "Vault",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.15.0",
"lessThan": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"platforms": [
"64 bit",
"32 bit",
"x86",
"ARM",
"MacOS",
"Windows",
"Linux"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://github.com/hashicorp/vault",
"vendor": "HashiCorp",
"product": "Vault Enterprise",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.19.16",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "1.20.10",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "1.21.5",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"version": "1.15.0",
"lessThan": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"platforms": [
"64 bit",
"32 bit",
"x86",
"ARM",
"MacOS",
"Windows",
"Linux"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-04-17T04:16:12.567",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2026-06-vault-vulnerable-to-server-side-request-forgery-in-acme-challenge-validation-via-attacker-controlled-dns/77343",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security@hashicorp.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@hashicorp.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-918"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Vault’s PKI engine’s ACME validation did not reject local targets when issuing http-01 and tls-alpn-01 challenges. This may lead to these requests being sent to local network targets, potentially leading to information disclosure. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 2.0.0 and Vault Enterprise 2.0.0, 1.21.5, 1.20.10, and 1.19.16."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:58:20.573",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5EF70F5F-D939-4808-9F03-57745D1333B3",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.19.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.14.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "64F0763E-552C-4882-A66F-D7CE8D13B7CD",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.0.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.14.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E2135CCF-F6D8-41AC-8D0C-F763F63974B4",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.20.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.20.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "C8097BD2-0B19-4BA7-930E-93A5A89EC4AF",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.21.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.21.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@hashicorp.com"
}