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CVE-2026-49941

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

Net::CIDR::Set versions through 0.20 for Perl did not validate IP addresses.

The add method called the _encode method to parse addresses. If the addresses did not look like netmasks or network ranges, then they were assumed to single IP addresses and passed back to itself as a 32-bit or 128-bit netmask.

If the argument was not a well-formed IP address, then this would lead to indefinite recursion.

An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Rrwo — Net\

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-49941",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-49941",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-04T17:51:29.220717Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/robrwo/perl-Net-CIDR-Set",
          "vendor": "RRWO",
          "product": "Net::CIDR::Set",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.20"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "Net-CIDR-Set",
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "Net::CIDR::Set::IPv4::_encode"
            },
            {
              "name": "Net::CIDR::Set::IPv6::_encode"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-06-04T17:16:33.173",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Net-CIDR-Set-0.21/changes",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/04/11",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-674"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Net::CIDR::Set versions through 0.20 for Perl did not validate IP addresses.\n\nThe add method called the _encode method to parse addresses. If the addresses did not look like netmasks or network ranges, then they were assumed to single IP addresses and passed back to itself as a 32-bit or 128-bit netmask.\n\nIf the argument was not a well-formed IP address, then this would lead to indefinite recursion.\n\nAn attacker could use this to cause a denial of service."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Las versiones de Net::CIDR::Set hasta la 0.20 para Perl no validaban las direcciones IP.\n\nEl método add llamaba al método _encode para analizar direcciones. Si las direcciones no parecían máscaras de red o rangos de red, entonces se asumía que eran direcciones IP únicas y se pasaban de vuelta a sí mismo como una máscara de red de 32 o 128 bits.\n\nSi el argumento no era una dirección IP bien formada, entonces esto conduciría a una recursión indefinida.\n\nUn atacante podría usar esto para causar una denegación de servicio."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T20:10:00.127",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rrwo:net\\:\\:cidr\\:\\:set:*:*:*:*:*:perl:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "24C7BD24-8729-408F-BD1D-F8F0608DFE50",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.21"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
}