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CVE-2026-49450

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.1)—

Joplin is an open source note-taking and to-do application that organises notes and lists into notebooks. Prior to 3.7.2, Joplin Desktop for Windows omits publisherName from packages/app-desktop/package.json, so the generated app-update.yml causes NsisUpdater.verifySignature() to skip comparison of a downloaded update's Authenticode signer with Joplin's signer. An attacker who controls the update delivery path can replace the update metadata and installer, and the client accepts an installer signed by another publisher or left unsigned after the user approves installation. Successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code with the user's privileges and can compromise notes, credentials, and local data. This issue is fixed in version 3.7.2.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Omisión de verificación de firma en actualizaciones permite inyectar código malicioso que se ejecuta con privilegios del usuario tras su aprobación interactiva (T1203). Vector AV:A + UI:R confirma interacción del usuario y entorno adyacente. CWE-494 (descarga sin validación) sustenta T1195.002 como

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Update SoftwareVulnerability ScanningRestrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationExecution Prevention

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Joplin — Joplin DesktopAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-49450",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-49450",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-22T13:12:10.913874Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "laurent22",
          "product": "joplin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 3.7.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-21T21:17:03.747",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/commit/853659edf575c4f526c2b196e0629462aee9df28",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/pull/15539",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advisories/GHSA-9wp7-hr9m-3273",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advisories/GHSA-9wp7-hr9m-3273",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-345"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-353"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-494"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Joplin is an open source note-taking and to-do application that organises notes and lists into notebooks. Prior to 3.7.2, Joplin Desktop for Windows omits publisherName from packages/app-desktop/package.json, so the generated app-update.yml causes NsisUpdater.verifySignature() to skip comparison of a downloaded update's Authenticode signer with Joplin's signer. An attacker who controls the update delivery path can replace the update metadata and installer, and the client accepts an installer signed by another publisher or left unsigned after the user approves installation. Successful exploitation runs attacker-controlled code with the user's privileges and can compromise notes, credentials, and local data. This issue is fixed in version 3.7.2."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-23T18:30:42.573",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}