CVE-2026-49283

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-49283",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-49283",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-19T18:16:10.690773Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.8,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "simplesamlphp",
          "product": "saml2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 4.19.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 4.20.0, < 4.20.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 6.0.0, < 6.2.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-19T15:17:07.027",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/commit/4a71b20d8d845579fd0a54d6449c265b40db459d",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/commit/a2c1ac588c70d7b7998546cf32675fb113f22a5f",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/commit/d5c213132ef671c0018a11252322034dbddd735a",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/commit/e2df7992609964951b2a3e7d6566b7427b2a968f",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/security/advisories/GHSA-6929-8p9f-26jx",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-295"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The SimpleSAMLphp SAML2 library is a PHP library for SAML2 related functionality. Prior to versions 4.19.3, 4.20.2, 5.0.6, and 6.2.1, the HTTPArtifact::receive() flow can treat an unsigned embedded SAML Response as cryptographically valid for the wrong identity provider. SOAPClient::addSSLValidator() attaches a TLS-based validator to the outer SOAP ArtifactResponse, while the embedded Response receives a validator that delegates to the outer message and is later checked against metadata selected from the embedded response issuer rather than necessarily the artifact issuer. SOAPClient::validateSSL() returns normally when the TLS public key does not match the key being validated, and SAML2\\Message::validate() treats a validator call that does not throw as successful. In a multi-IdP federation, a malicious or lower-trust IdP can therefore provide an ArtifactResponse containing an unsigned Response that claims a higher-trust victim IdP as issuer and authenticate as arbitrary users with attacker-chosen assertion attributes, NameID, and session data. This issue is fixed in versions 4.19.3, 4.20.2, 5.0.6, and 6.2.1."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-18T20:09:01.757",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}