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CVE-2026-48172

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (10)⚠ Explotación activa

LiteSpeed User-End cPanel Plugin before 2.4.5 allows privilege escalation (possibly to root), as exploited in the wild in May 2026. Detection is best done via a command line of grep -rE "cpanel_jsonapi_func=redisAble" /var/cpanel/logs /usr/local/cpanel/logs/ 2>/dev/null in Bash. If you get no output, you have not been hit with exploitation of the vulnerability. If there is output, we recommend you examine the IP addresses in the list, determine if they are valid IP addresses, and if not, block them. To determine damage done, examine the system logs for use by the detected IP addresses. The issue is related to mishandling of Redis enable/disable features. The recommended minimum version is 2.4.7.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:N sin autenticación en plugin web expuesto (T1190). Escalada de privilegios a root explotada en estado silvestre. Ejecución de comandos bash y acceso a cuentas de root confirmados por logs de detección.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-48172",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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            },
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-21T00:00:00+00:00"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
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      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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  },
  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "cPanel Plugin",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "2.3",
              "lessThan": "2.4.7",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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          "platforms": [
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          "packageName": "WHM Plugin/cPanel Plugin",
          "collectionURL": "https://www.litespeedtech.com/products/litespeed-web-server/control-panel-support/download/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
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          "packageName": "WHM Plugin/cPanel Plugin",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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  "published": "2026-05-21T02:16:33.760",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://blog.litespeedtech.com/2026/05/21/security-update-for-litespeed-cpanel-plugin/",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "url": "https://www.litespeedtech.com/products/litespeed-web-server/control-panel-support/cpanel",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.litespeedtech.com/products/litespeed-web-server/control-panel-support/release-log",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-48172",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-266"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "LiteSpeed User-End cPanel Plugin before 2.4.5 allows privilege escalation (possibly to root), as exploited in the wild in May 2026. Detection is best done via a command line of grep -rE \"cpanel_jsonapi_func=redisAble\" /var/cpanel/logs /usr/local/cpanel/logs/ 2>/dev/null in Bash. If you get no output, you have not been hit with exploitation of the vulnerability. If there is output, we recommend you examine the IP addresses in the list, determine if they are valid IP addresses, and if not, block them. To determine damage done, examine the system logs for use by the detected IP addresses. The issue is related to mishandling of Redis enable/disable features. The recommended minimum version is 2.4.7."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "LiteSpeed User-End cPanel plugin anterior a 2.4.5 permite la escalada de privilegios (posiblemente a root), tal como fue explotado en la naturaleza en mayo de 2026. La detección se realiza mejor a través de una línea de comandos de grep -rE 'cpanel_jsonapi_func=redisAble' /var/cpanel/logs /usr/local/cpanel/logs/ 2>/dev/null en Bash. Si no obtiene ninguna salida, no ha sido afectado por la explotación de la vulnerabilidad. Si hay salida, le recomendamos que examine las direcciones IP en la lista, determine si son direcciones IP válidas y, si no lo son, bloquéelas. Para determinar el daño causado, examine los registros del sistema para ver el uso por parte de las direcciones IP detectadas. El problema está relacionado con el manejo incorrecto de las funciones de habilitación/deshabilitación de Redis. La versión mínima recomendada es 2.4.7."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-23T15:10:00.137",
  "cisaActionDue": "2026-05-29",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2026-05-26",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:litespeedtech:litespeed_cpanel_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B64A4D51-C0C2-4925-A49C-97E7CD8CAABD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.4.7"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
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          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
}