CVE-2026-46728
Das U-Boot before 2026.04 allows FIT (Flat Image Tree) signature verification bypass because hashed-nodes is omitted from a hash.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.13%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 2
- Fecha de la puntuación: 3/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 % - Impacto secundario
T1561.002Disk Structure Wipeimpact65 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %
AV:L/PR:L permite escalada local. FIT signature bypass en U-Boot permite ejecución de código arbitrario y modificación del firmware de arranque con consecuencias críticas (C:H/I:H/A:H).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-346
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-46728",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-46728",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-05-18T12:53:04.053259Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.5
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "CHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 6,
"exploitabilityScore": 2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "denx",
"product": "U-Boot",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2026.04",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-05-16T22:16:13.317",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/barebox/barebox/security/advisories/GHSA-3fvj-q26p-j6h4",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/commit/2092322b31cc8b1f8c9e2e238d1043ae0637b241",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-346"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Das U-Boot before 2026.04 allows FIT (Flat Image Tree) signature verification bypass because hashed-nodes is omitted from a hash."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-11T15:55:09.027",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:denx:u-boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "73526136-D89A-4F96-AB26-FE78052494BA",
"versionEndExcluding": "2026.04",
"versionStartIncluding": "2013.07"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:denx:u-boot:2026.04:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "39D97BA6-0B7B-4633-971E-3C79C58A57A5"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:denx:u-boot:2026.04:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "94B93B6C-02D1-42C9-B862-C945511A0297"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:denx:u-boot:2026.04:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "86FAEAE1-FCD8-426D-9452-E1885014C9A9"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}