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CVE-2026-46107

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow

There's a bug in dm-thin in the function rebalance_children. If the internal btree node has one entry, the code tries to copy all btree entries from the node's child to the node itself and then decrement the child's reference count.

If the child node is shared (it has reference count > 1), we won't free it, so there would be two pointers to each of the grandchildren nodes. But the reference counts of the grandchildren is not increased, thus the reference count doesn't match the number of pointers that point to the grandchildren. This results in "device mapper: space map common: unable to decrement block" errors.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Fix this bug by incrementing reference counts on the grandchildren if the btree node is shared.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local en kernel Linux (AV:L, PR:L) que permite escalada de privilegios mediante corrupción de metadatos en dm-thin. Causa DoS y corrupción de datos del sistema de archivos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow\n\nThere's a bug in dm-thin in the function rebalance_children. If the\ninternal btree node has one entry, the code tries to copy all btree\nentries from the node's child to the node itself and then decrement the\nchild's reference count.\n\nIf the child node is shared (it has reference count > 1), we won't free\nit, so there would be two pointers to each of the grandchildren nodes.\nBut the reference counts of the grandchildren is not increased, thus the\nreference count doesn't match the number of pointers that point to the\ngrandchildren. This results in \"device mapper: space map common: unable\nto decrement block\" errors.\n\nFix this bug by incrementing reference counts on the grandchildren if the\nbtree node is shared."
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