CVE-2026-46064

Estado: En análisisAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ibmasm: fix heap over-read in ibmasm_send_i2o_message()

The ibmasm_send_i2o_message() function uses get_dot_command_size() to compute the byte count for memcpy_toio(), but this value is derived from user-controlled fields in the dot_command_header (command_size: u8, data_size: u16) and is never validated against the actual allocation size. A root user can write a small buffer with inflated header fields, causing memcpy_toio() to read up to ~65 KB past the end of the allocation into adjacent kernel heap, which is then forwarded to the service processor over MMIO.

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Silently clamping the copy size is not sufficient: if the header fields claim a larger size than the buffer, the SP receives a dot command whose own header is inconsistent with the I2O message length, which can cause the SP to desynchronize. Reject such commands outright by returning failure.

Validate command_size before calling get_mfa_inbound() to avoid leaking an I2O message frame: reading INBOUND_QUEUE_PORT dequeues a hardware frame from the controller's free pool, and returning without a corresponding set_mfa_inbound() call would permanently exhaust it.

Additionally, clamp command_size to I2O_COMMAND_SIZE before the memcpy_toio() so the MMIO write stays within the I2O message frame, consistent with the clamping already performed by outgoing_message_size() for the header field.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact60 %

Acceso local (AV:L) con PR:L permite escalada mediante lectura de memoria kernel. El heap over-read filtra datos sensibles (T1005) y puede causar DoS (T1499.004) por desincronización del SP.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-125

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nibmasm: fix heap over-read in ibmasm_send_i2o_message()\n\nThe ibmasm_send_i2o_message() function uses get_dot_command_size() to\ncompute the byte count for memcpy_toio(), but this value is derived from\nuser-controlled fields in the dot_command_header (command_size: u8,\ndata_size: u16) and is never validated against the actual allocation size.\nA root user can write a small buffer with inflated header fields, causing\nmemcpy_toio() to read up to ~65 KB past the end of the allocation into\nadjacent kernel heap, which is then forwarded to the service processor\nover MMIO.\n\nSilently clamping the copy size is not sufficient: if the header fields\nclaim a larger size than the buffer, the SP receives a dot command whose\nown header is inconsistent with the I2O message length, which can cause\nthe SP to desynchronize. Reject such commands outright by returning\nfailure.\n\nValidate command_size before calling get_mfa_inbound() to avoid leaking\nan I2O message frame: reading INBOUND_QUEUE_PORT dequeues a hardware\nframe from the controller's free pool, and returning without a\ncorresponding set_mfa_inbound() call would permanently exhaust it.\n\nAdditionally, clamp command_size to I2O_COMMAND_SIZE before the\nmemcpy_toio() so the MMIO write stays within the I2O message frame,\nconsistent with the clamping already performed by outgoing_message_size()\nfor the header field."
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