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CVE-2026-46011

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: mtk-jpeg: fix use-after-free in release path due to uncancelled work

The mtk_jpeg_release() function frees the context structure (ctx) without first cancelling any pending or running work in ctx->jpeg_work. This creates a race window where the workqueue callback may still be accessing the context memory after it has been freed.

Race condition:

The work is queued via queue_work() during JPEG encode/decode operations (via mtk_jpeg_device_run). If the device is closed while work is pending or running, the work handler will access freed memory.

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Fix this by calling cancel_work_sync() BEFORE acquiring the mutex. This ordering is critical: if cancel_work_sync() is called after mutex_lock(), and the work handler also tries to acquire the same mutex, it would cause a deadlock.

Note: The open error path does NOT need cancel_work_sync() because INIT_WORK() only initializes the work structure - it does not schedule it. Work is only scheduled later during ioctl operations.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
    CPU 0 (release)                    CPU 1 (workqueue)
    ----------------                   ------------------
    close()
      mtk_jpeg_release()
                                       mtk_jpegenc_worker()
                                         ctx = work->data
                                         // accessing ctx

        kfree(ctx)  // freed!
                                         access ctx  // UAF!

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L) sin interacción de usuario que permite escalada de privilegios mediante use-after-free en el kernel. La explotación requiere acceso local y puede llevar a ejecución de código arbitrario con permisos elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: mtk-jpeg: fix use-after-free in release path due to uncancelled work\n\nThe mtk_jpeg_release() function frees the context structure (ctx) without\nfirst cancelling any pending or running work in ctx->jpeg_work. This\ncreates a race window where the workqueue callback may still be accessing\nthe context memory after it has been freed.\n\nRace condition:\n\n    CPU 0 (release)                    CPU 1 (workqueue)\n    ----------------                   ------------------\n    close()\n      mtk_jpeg_release()\n                                       mtk_jpegenc_worker()\n                                         ctx = work->data\n                                         // accessing ctx\n\n        kfree(ctx)  // freed!\n                                         access ctx  // UAF!\n\nThe work is queued via queue_work() during JPEG encode/decode operations\n(via mtk_jpeg_device_run). If the device is closed while work is pending\nor running, the work handler will access freed memory.\n\nFix this by calling cancel_work_sync() BEFORE acquiring the mutex. This\nordering is critical: if cancel_work_sync() is called after mutex_lock(),\nand the work handler also tries to acquire the same mutex, it would cause\na deadlock.\n\nNote: The open error path does NOT need cancel_work_sync() because\nINIT_WORK() only initializes the work structure - it does not schedule\nit. Work is only scheduled later during ioctl operations."
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