CVE-2026-46011
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: mtk-jpeg: fix use-after-free in release path due to uncancelled work
The mtk_jpeg_release() function frees the context structure (ctx) without first cancelling any pending or running work in ctx->jpeg_work. This creates a race window where the workqueue callback may still be accessing the context memory after it has been freed.
Race condition:
The work is queued via queue_work() during JPEG encode/decode operations (via mtk_jpeg_device_run). If the device is closed while work is pending or running, the work handler will access freed memory.
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Fix this by calling cancel_work_sync() BEFORE acquiring the mutex. This ordering is critical: if cancel_work_sync() is called after mutex_lock(), and the work handler also tries to acquire the same mutex, it would cause a deadlock.
Note: The open error path does NOT need cancel_work_sync() because INIT_WORK() only initializes the work structure - it does not schedule it. Work is only scheduled later during ioctl operations.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
CPU 0 (release) CPU 1 (workqueue)
---------------- ------------------
close()
mtk_jpeg_release()
mtk_jpegenc_worker()
ctx = work->data
// accessing ctx
kfree(ctx) // freed!
access ctx // UAF!CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L) sin interacción de usuario que permite escalada de privilegios mediante use-after-free en el kernel. La explotación requiere acceso local y puede llevar a ejecución de código arbitrario con permisos elevados.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0498b27a1542021d90269d58347501d4c3ccd84e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2209fdae5c2f615930c9af1379c1cfca199ec5d8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26506a30e0e26d612f82a7bf0e395626968a44e6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34c519feef3e4fcff1078dc8bdb25fbbbd10303f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e78c39f720679fcf3a2eacd82725ec3ea2648301
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: mtk-jpeg: fix use-after-free in release path due to uncancelled work\n\nThe mtk_jpeg_release() function frees the context structure (ctx) without\nfirst cancelling any pending or running work in ctx->jpeg_work. This\ncreates a race window where the workqueue callback may still be accessing\nthe context memory after it has been freed.\n\nRace condition:\n\n CPU 0 (release) CPU 1 (workqueue)\n ---------------- ------------------\n close()\n mtk_jpeg_release()\n mtk_jpegenc_worker()\n ctx = work->data\n // accessing ctx\n\n kfree(ctx) // freed!\n access ctx // UAF!\n\nThe work is queued via queue_work() during JPEG encode/decode operations\n(via mtk_jpeg_device_run). If the device is closed while work is pending\nor running, the work handler will access freed memory.\n\nFix this by calling cancel_work_sync() BEFORE acquiring the mutex. This\nordering is critical: if cancel_work_sync() is called after mutex_lock(),\nand the work handler also tries to acquire the same mutex, it would cause\na deadlock.\n\nNote: The open error path does NOT need cancel_work_sync() because\nINIT_WORK() only initializes the work structure - it does not schedule\nit. Work is only scheduled later during ioctl operations."
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