« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-45960

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hfsplus: return error when node already exists in hfs_bnode_create

When hfs_bnode_create() finds that a node is already hashed (which should not happen in normal operation), it currently returns the existing node without incrementing its reference count. This causes a reference count inconsistency that leads to a kernel panic when the node is later freed in hfs_bnode_put():

This scenario can occur when hfs_bmap_alloc() attempts to allocate a node that is already in use (e.g., when node 0's bitmap bit is incorrectly unset), or due to filesystem corruption.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Returning an existing node from a create path is not normal operation.

Fix this by returning ERR_PTR(-EEXIST) instead of the node when it's already hashed. This properly signals the error condition to callers, which already check for IS_ERR() return values.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
    kernel BUG at fs/hfsplus/bnode.c:676!
    BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&node->refcnt))

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45960",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "1ca428769cb4737a25bd32fb4d1573cc09eeaeef",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "507a1de58c21c95ad7c44afccaf1222d1c42246b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "986455135b95f32c1f142068e451098fc751749e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "7b57ada854b32310f224abd61bcfec2d5790ff0a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "51838112d9c22502333c3085ca0c0d691e7093c6",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "2e6ff6a6fc69cc17ed10c9cb6242935d52acd52d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "2e9185a42e0e237c74435fd092b7c34537c62156",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "634725a92938b0f282b17cec0b007dca77adebd2",
              "lessThan": "d8a73cc46c8462a969a7516131feb3096f4c49d3",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/hfsplus/bnode.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.6.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.252",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.202",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.165",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/hfsplus/bnode.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-27T14:17:12.650",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca428769cb4737a25bd32fb4d1573cc09eeaeef",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e6ff6a6fc69cc17ed10c9cb6242935d52acd52d",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e9185a42e0e237c74435fd092b7c34537c62156",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/507a1de58c21c95ad7c44afccaf1222d1c42246b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51838112d9c22502333c3085ca0c0d691e7093c6",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b57ada854b32310f224abd61bcfec2d5790ff0a",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/986455135b95f32c1f142068e451098fc751749e",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8a73cc46c8462a969a7516131feb3096f4c49d3",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhfsplus: return error when node already exists in hfs_bnode_create\n\nWhen hfs_bnode_create() finds that a node is already hashed (which should\nnot happen in normal operation), it currently returns the existing node\nwithout incrementing its reference count. This causes a reference count\ninconsistency that leads to a kernel panic when the node is later freed\nin hfs_bnode_put():\n\n    kernel BUG at fs/hfsplus/bnode.c:676!\n    BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&node->refcnt))\n\nThis scenario can occur when hfs_bmap_alloc() attempts to allocate a node\nthat is already in use (e.g., when node 0's bitmap bit is incorrectly\nunset), or due to filesystem corruption.\n\nReturning an existing node from a create path is not normal operation.\n\nFix this by returning ERR_PTR(-EEXIST) instead of the node when it's\nalready hashed. This properly signals the error condition to callers,\nwhich already check for IS_ERR() return values."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:52:48.117",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "93432280-5040-4A2B-827D-36C8D96D0329",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.252",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.16.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4002FC2B-1456-4666-B240-0EBF590C4671",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "797C7F46-D0BE-4FB8-A502-C5EF8E6B6654",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.165",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "851E9353-6C09-4CC9-877E-E09DB164A3C2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BCE16369-98ED-41CF-8995-DFDC10B288D2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BF463CB7-1F58-4607-B847-77ED23E4B9B7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "672A3E79-EC03-479D-8503-361DFBDC8092",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.16:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EBF2513D-8F4F-4ED5-ADCE-9933F34F1BFB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CC3639E1-B5E4-4DD6-80D4-BA07D192C42D"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.16:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "54393D69-B368-4296-9798-D81570495C6C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.16:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6791A801-9E06-47DD-912F-D8594E2F6B3F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.16:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AE90CCED-3A5B-46E3-A6B0-4865AB786289"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.16:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CBFF6DE7-6D7C-469A-9B2D-2F6E915F55B0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}