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CVE-2026-45661

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.9)—

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.26.5 and earlier, a critical path traversal vulnerability exists in Dokploy v0.26.5 that allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to the filesystem during application deployment. When combined with Dokploy's remote server deployment feature, this vulnerability enables arbitrary file write to remote server filesystems, automatic remote code execution via cron jobs, complete server compromise, data exfiltration without user interaction, and persistent backdoor installation. This vulnerability bypasses all container isolation on remote server deployments.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS indica acceso red con privilegios (AV:N/PR:L), permitiendo escritura arbitraria de archivos en servidores remotos e RCE automática vía cron jobs, resultando en compromiso completo del servidor.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramVulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentNetwork Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Dokploy — DokployAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45661",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-45661",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-02T01:40:57.073969Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.9,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Dokploy",
          "product": "dokploy",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "<= 0.26.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-29T18:17:11.780",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-66v7-g3fh-47h3",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-66v7-g3fh-47h3",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-35"
        }
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.26.5 and earlier, a critical path traversal vulnerability exists in Dokploy v0.26.5 that allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to the filesystem during application deployment. When combined with Dokploy's remote server deployment feature, this vulnerability enables arbitrary file write to remote server filesystems, automatic remote code execution via cron jobs, complete server compromise, data exfiltration without user interaction, and persistent backdoor installation. This vulnerability bypasses all container isolation on remote server deployments."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Dokploy es una Plataforma como Servicio (PaaS) gratuita y autoalojable. En la versión 0.26.5 y anteriores, existe una vulnerabilidad crítica de salto de ruta en Dokploy v0.26.5 que permite a usuarios autenticados escribir archivos arbitrarios en el sistema de archivos durante el despliegue de aplicaciones. Cuando se combina con la función de despliegue de servidores remotos de Dokploy, esta vulnerabilidad permite la escritura arbitraria de archivos en sistemas de archivos de servidores remotos, la ejecución remota de código automática a través de tareas cron, el compromiso completo del servidor, la exfiltración de datos sin interacción del usuario y la instalación de puertas traseras persistentes. Esta vulnerabilidad elude todo el aislamiento de contenedores en despliegues de servidores remotos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T06:10:00.170",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}