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CVE-2026-45631

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (10)—

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.27.0 to before 0.29.3, a hardcoded BETTER_AUTH_SECRET fallback ("better-auth-secret-123456789") lets an unauthenticated attacker forge email verification JWTs, trigger auto-sign-in as admin, and execute commands on the host via the built-in SSH terminal. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.3.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N permite T1190. Hardcoded secret permite forjar JWT para auto-signin admin (T1078.001) y ejecutar comandos via SSH terminal (T1059).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45631",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-45631",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-01T15:23:14.546659Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Dokploy",
          "product": "dokploy",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 0.27.0, < 0.29.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-29T18:17:11.243",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4374",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-w3gm-rc4p-9rhj",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-w3gm-rc4p-9rhj",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). From 0.27.0 to before 0.29.3, a hardcoded BETTER_AUTH_SECRET fallback (\"better-auth-secret-123456789\") lets an unauthenticated attacker forge email verification JWTs, trigger auto-sign-in as admin, and execute commands on the host via the built-in SSH terminal. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.3."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Dokploy es una Plataforma como Servicio (PaaS) gratuita y autoalojable. Desde la 0.27.0 hasta antes de la 0.29.3, un valor de reserva (fallback) de BETTER_AUTH_SECRET codificado de forma rígida ('better-auth-secret-123456789') permite a un atacante no autenticado falsificar JWTs de verificación de correo electrónico, activar el inicio de sesión automático como administrador y ejecutar comandos en el host a través de la terminal SSH integrada. Esta vulnerabilidad se corrige en la 0.29.3."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T06:10:00.170",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}