« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-45578

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In 29.0 and earlier, there is a classic shell-metacharacter injection. The YPTSocket notification branch in plugin/Live/on_publish.php builds an execAsync() command line by string concatenation, single-quoting each argument but never calling escapeshellarg(). A ' in any of the three interpolated values ($users_id, $m3u8, $obj->liveTransmitionHistory_id) closes the quoted token and lets the attacker append arbitrary commands.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:L permite ejecución remota en servicio accesible con privilegios (T1210). Shell injection (CWE-78) sin escapado permite ejecutar comandos arbitrarios (T1059). Acceso remoto con permisos podría derivar en escalada de privilegios (T1068).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementExecution PreventionDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit Protection

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Wwbn — Avideo

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45578",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-45578",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-29T14:01:37.225187Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "WWBN",
          "product": "AVideo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "<= 29.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-29T14:16:30.253",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-xw67-cg5f-4m2r",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In 29.0 and earlier, there is a classic shell-metacharacter injection. The YPTSocket notification branch in plugin/Live/on_publish.php builds an execAsync() command line by string concatenation, single-quoting each argument but never calling escapeshellarg(). A ' in any of the three interpolated values ($users_id, $m3u8, $obj->liveTransmitionHistory_id) closes the quoted token and lets the attacker append arbitrary commands."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "WWBN AVideo es una plataforma de video de código abierto. En la versión 29.0 y anteriores, existe una inyección clásica de metacaracteres de shell. La rama de notificación YPTSocket en plugin/Live/on_publish.php construye una línea de comandos execAsync() mediante concatenación de cadenas, entrecomillando cada argumento con comillas simples pero sin llamar nunca a escapeshellarg(). Una ' en cualquiera de los tres valores interpolados ($users_id, $m3u8, $obj->liveTransmitionHistory_id) cierra el token entrecomillado y permite al atacante añadir comandos arbitrarios."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-21T12:10:00.090",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AC38CA07-71C1-4C86-B84A-83CF96367CBA",
              "versionEndIncluding": "29.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}