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CVE-2026-44639

Estado: AplazadaBaja (3.7)—

NanoMQ is an MQTT broker. Prior to 0.24.14, NanoMQ's MQTT v5 property decoder in nng/src/supplemental/mqtt/mqtt_codec.c uses property_append() to walk the entire linked list for each property added by decode_buf_properties(). A remote unauthenticated client can supply a PUBLISH or SUBSCRIBE packet containing many User Properties, causing O(N²) linked-list insertion and CPU work that makes the broker unresponsive; repeated packets can sustain the denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.14.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Cliente remoto no autenticado puede enviar paquetes MQTT con muchas propiedades de usuario, causando inserción O(N²) en lista enlazada y consumo de CPU que causa indisponibilidad del servicio (DoS de aplicación).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Emqx — NanomqAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-44639",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-44639",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-18T17:19:13.578066Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "nanomq",
          "product": "nanomq",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 0.24.14"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-18T17:16:57.127",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/commit/91bd4c7f45f945a3f5f0e37c459157dc7c277a07",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/pull/1508",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/releases/tag/0.24.14",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-6mwg-445v-2qrv",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-6mwg-445v-2qrv",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-407"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "NanoMQ is an MQTT broker. Prior to 0.24.14, NanoMQ's MQTT v5 property decoder in nng/src/supplemental/mqtt/mqtt_codec.c uses property_append() to walk the entire linked list for each property added by decode_buf_properties(). A remote unauthenticated client can supply a PUBLISH or SUBSCRIBE packet containing many User Properties, causing O(N²) linked-list insertion and CPU work that makes the broker unresponsive; repeated packets can sustain the denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.14."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-18T18:17:06.990",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}