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CVE-2026-44576

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.4)—

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 14.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications using React Server Components can be vulnerable to cache poisoning when shared caches do not correctly partition response variants. Under affected conditions, an attacker can cause an RSC response to be served from the original URL and poison shared cache entries so later visitors receive component payloads instead of the expected HTML. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Vercel — Next.js

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-44576",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-44576",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-18T13:45:23.886970Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
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        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "vercel",
          "product": "next.js",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 14.2.0, < 15.5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-13T17:16:23.040",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-wfc6-r584-vfw7",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-436"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 14.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications using React Server Components can be vulnerable to cache poisoning when shared caches do not correctly partition response variants. Under affected conditions, an attacker can cause an RSC response to be served from the original URL and poison shared cache entries so later visitors receive component payloads instead of the expected HTML. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:50:49.343",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F402B839-26EF-4506-BF6F-038CBE1C908C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.5.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}