« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-4438

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.4)—

Calling gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend in the GNU C library version 2.34 to version 2.43 could result in an invalid DNS hostname being returned to the caller in violation of the DNS specification.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

GNU — Glibc

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-4438",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-4438",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-03-23T15:06:13.636418Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "The GNU C Library",
          "product": "glibc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.34",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.43"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "lessThan": "V3.1.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-03-20T20:16:49.623",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34015",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html",
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-88"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Calling gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend in the GNU C library version 2.34 to version 2.43 could result in an invalid DNS hostname being returned to the caller in violation of the DNS specification."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Llamar a gethostbyaddr o gethostbyaddr_r con un nsswitch.conf configurado que especifica el backend DNS de la biblioteca en la biblioteca GNU C versión 2.34 a la versión 2.43 podría resultar en que se devuelva un nombre de host DNS no válido al llamador en violación de la especificación DNS."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-14T13:18:58.247",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:glibc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1ECF98C3-1D14-492E-9FE0-241B03BF8550",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.43",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.34"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"
}