CVE-2026-44329
free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without OAuth2/bearer-token authorization middleware. A network attacker who can reach SMF on the SBI can hit UPI endpoints with no Authorization header at all, and the requests reach the SMF business handlers. In the running Docker lab this was directly demonstrated for read (GET /upi/v1/upNodesLinks), write (POST /upi/v1/upNodesLinks with attacker-controlled UP-node and link payload), and delete (DELETE /upi/v1/upNodesLinks/{nodeID}) operations. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 10
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.56%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 45
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1078Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access90 % - Impacto secundario
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection80 % - Impacto secundario
T1565Data Manipulationimpact85 %
Red sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N): T1190. Sin OAuth2/bearer-token, atacante accede como usuario no autorizado (T1078), lee/modifica/elimina datos de nodos UP (T1565, T1005).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-306, CWE-862
Referencias
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/887
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3258-qmv8-frp3
- https://github.com/free5gc/smf/commit/e23ce97565f285eb99eed153743c62bf4c767c6e
- https://github.com/free5gc/smf/pull/197
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/887
- https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3258-qmv8-frp3
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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