« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-44171

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, mbstream did not check for /../ in the path when unpacking the archive. A proper backup can never contain such paths, but a specially crafted archive could have caused mbstream to create files outside of the target-dir path. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.26, 10.11.17, 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L, UI:R: ejecución en cliente (abrir archivo malicioso). Path traversal /../ permite escribir archivos fuera del directorio objetivo, manipulando el sistema de archivos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-44171",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-44171",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-12T18:06:39.324744Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.3,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "MariaDB",
          "product": "server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 10.6.1, < 10.6.26"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 10.11.1, < 10.11.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 11.4.1, < 11.4.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 11.8.1, < 11.8.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 12.3.1, < 12.3.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-06-12T18:16:33.983",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-9pjh-5hhw-65v9",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-39408",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, mbstream did not check for /../ in the path when unpacking the archive. A proper backup can never contain such paths, but a specially crafted archive could have caused mbstream to create files outside of the target-dir path. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.26, 10.11.17, 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:50:19.293",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "18373B5D-2024-48F6-812A-B3E28D6E7F2D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.6.26",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.6.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "94C3F42B-E2B4-4969-8925-78EE56F56FC9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.11.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.11.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE5BBBEB-2714-4C1F-8662-23C932A72725",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.4.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.4.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7C894B8F-EBFD-4835-8245-CDC7230CBC0D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.8.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.8.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:12.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "57DFA226-8D97-4A19-8A62-426042F5416D"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}