CVE-2026-44168

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8)—

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, during the SST the donor node is interpolating parameters that the joiner sent into the command line. Not all parameters were properly validated which could allow a malicious joiner to execute arbitrary shell commands on the donor side via the mariabackup SST method. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.26, 10.11.17, 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.97%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 61
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %

AV:N/PR:H indica acceso remoto con privilegios altos (nodo joiner). CWE-78 (command injection) en parámetros SST sin validar permite ejecución de comandos arbitrarios en el donor mediante mariabackup.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Disable or Remove Feature or Program Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Network Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Mariadb — Mariadb

CWE

CWE-78
CWE-78

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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