CVE-2026-43319
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: spidev: fix lock inversion between spi_lock and buf_lock
The spidev driver previously used two mutexes, spi_lock and buf_lock, but acquired them in different orders depending on the code path:
This AB-BA locking pattern triggers lockdep warnings and can cause real deadlocks:
The issue is reproducible with a simple userspace program that performs write() and SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ ioctl() calls from separate threads on the same spidev file descriptor.
Fix this by simplifying the locking model and removing the lock inversion entirely. spidev_sync() no longer performs any locking, and all callers serialize access using spi_lock.
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buf_lock is removed since its functionality is fully covered by spi_lock, eliminating the possibility of lock ordering issues.
This removes the lock inversion and prevents deadlocks without changing userspace ABI or behaviour.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
write()/read(): buf_lock -> spi_lock ioctl(): spi_lock -> buf_lock WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected spidev_ioctl() -> mutex_lock(&spidev->buf_lock) spidev_sync_write() -> mutex_lock(&spidev->spi_lock) *** DEADLOCK ***
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.13%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 2
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-667
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40534d19ed2afb880ecf202dab26a8e7a5808d16
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41ccfac7d302968a4f32b5f7b012d066c5f5cdf8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e341e18215030af2136836b78508e0d798916df7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8431b8672231d378b03176fe74c95adfd3522cf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fabfed1afe273717ea33b8aee46b767360edbb80
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nspi: spidev: fix lock inversion between spi_lock and buf_lock\n\nThe spidev driver previously used two mutexes, spi_lock and buf_lock,\nbut acquired them in different orders depending on the code path:\n\n write()/read(): buf_lock -> spi_lock\n ioctl(): spi_lock -> buf_lock\n\nThis AB-BA locking pattern triggers lockdep warnings and can\ncause real deadlocks:\n\n WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected\n spidev_ioctl() -> mutex_lock(&spidev->buf_lock)\n spidev_sync_write() -> mutex_lock(&spidev->spi_lock)\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\nThe issue is reproducible with a simple userspace program that\nperforms write() and SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ ioctl() calls from\nseparate threads on the same spidev file descriptor.\n\nFix this by simplifying the locking model and removing the lock\ninversion entirely. spidev_sync() no longer performs any locking,\nand all callers serialize access using spi_lock.\n\nbuf_lock is removed since its functionality is fully covered by\nspi_lock, eliminating the possibility of lock ordering issues.\n\nThis removes the lock inversion and prevents deadlocks without\nchanging userspace ABI or behaviour."
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