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CVE-2026-43292

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/vmalloc: prevent RCU stalls in kasan_release_vmalloc_node

When CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER is enabled, freeing KASAN shadow pages during vmalloc cleanup triggers expensive stack unwinding that acquires RCU read locks. Processing a large purge_list without rescheduling can cause the task to hold CPU for extended periods (10+ seconds), leading to RCU stalls and potential OOM conditions.

The issue manifests in purge_vmap_node() -> kasan_release_vmalloc_node() where iterating through hundreds or thousands of vmap_area entries and freeing their associated shadow pages causes:

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Each call to kasan_release_vmalloc() can free many pages, and with page_owner tracking, each free triggers save_stack() which performs stack unwinding under RCU read lock. Without yielding, this creates an unbounded RCU critical section.

Add periodic cond_resched() calls within the loop to allow: - RCU grace periods to complete - Other tasks to run - Scheduler to preempt when needed

The fix uses need_resched() for immediate response under load, with a batch count of 32 as a guaranteed upper bound to prevent worst-case stalls even under light load.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
  rcu: Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-1): P6229/1:b..l
  ...
  task:kworker/0:17 state:R running task stack:28840 pid:6229
  ...
  kasan_release_vmalloc_node+0x1ba/0xad0 mm/vmalloc.c:2299
  purge_vmap_node+0x1ba/0xad0 mm/vmalloc.c:2299

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2026-43292",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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          "programFiles": [
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  "published": "2026-05-08T14:16:36.250",
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  "weaknesses": [
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/vmalloc: prevent RCU stalls in kasan_release_vmalloc_node\n\nWhen CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER is enabled, freeing KASAN shadow pages during\nvmalloc cleanup triggers expensive stack unwinding that acquires RCU read\nlocks.  Processing a large purge_list without rescheduling can cause the\ntask to hold CPU for extended periods (10+ seconds), leading to RCU stalls\nand potential OOM conditions.\n\nThe issue manifests in purge_vmap_node() -> kasan_release_vmalloc_node()\nwhere iterating through hundreds or thousands of vmap_area entries and\nfreeing their associated shadow pages causes:\n\n  rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:\n  rcu: Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-1): P6229/1:b..l\n  ...\n  task:kworker/0:17 state:R running task stack:28840 pid:6229\n  ...\n  kasan_release_vmalloc_node+0x1ba/0xad0 mm/vmalloc.c:2299\n  purge_vmap_node+0x1ba/0xad0 mm/vmalloc.c:2299\n\nEach call to kasan_release_vmalloc() can free many pages, and with\npage_owner tracking, each free triggers save_stack() which performs stack\nunwinding under RCU read lock.  Without yielding, this creates an\nunbounded RCU critical section.\n\nAdd periodic cond_resched() calls within the loop to allow:\n- RCU grace periods to complete\n- Other tasks to run\n- Scheduler to preempt when needed\n\nThe fix uses need_resched() for immediate response under load, with a\nbatch count of 32 as a guaranteed upper bound to prevent worst-case stalls\neven under light load."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:49:19.523",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}