CVE-2026-43214

Status: AnalyzedHigh (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: Add SRCU protection for reading PDPTRs in __get_sregs2()

Add SRCU read-side protection when reading PDPTR registers in __get_sregs2().

Reading PDPTRs may trigger access to guest memory: kvm_pdptr_read() -> svm_cache_reg() -> load_pdptrs() -> kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page() -> kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot()

kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot() dereferences memslots via __kvm_memslots(), which uses srcu_dereference_check() and requires either kvm->srcu or kvm->slots_lock to be held. Currently only vcpu->mutex is held, triggering lockdep warning:

Read full descriptionShow less

============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage in kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot 6.12.59+ #3 Not tainted

include/linux/kvm_host.h:1062 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 1 lock held by syz.5.1717/15100: #0: ff1100002f4b00b0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x1d5/0x1590

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Technical details traces, logs and code from the original report

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xf0/0x120 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e3/0x270 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6824
 __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1062 [inline]
 __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1059 [inline]
 kvm_vcpu_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1076 [inline]
 kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot+0x518/0x5e0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2617
 kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page+0x27/0x50 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3302
 load_pdptrs+0xff/0x4b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1065
 svm_cache_reg+0x1c9/0x230 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:1688
 kvm_pdptr_read arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h:141 [inline]
 __get_sregs2 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11784 [inline]
 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e20/0x4aa0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6279
 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x856/0x1590 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4663
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18b/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:893
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xbd/0x1d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

CVSS

Version: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base score: 7.8

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18%
Percentile among all scored CVEs: 7
Score date: 10/6/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

ExploitationT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Primary impactT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Secondary impactT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection70 %

Vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios local en KVM/Linux (AV:L, PR:L, UI:N). La falta de protección SRCU permite acceso a memoria de guest, potenciando ejecución de código o lectura de datos con privilegios elevados.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Behavior Prevention on Endpoint

Affected technologies (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWEs

NVD-CWE-noinfo

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-43214",
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: x86: Add SRCU protection for reading PDPTRs in __get_sregs2()\n\nAdd SRCU read-side protection when reading PDPTR registers in\n__get_sregs2().\n\nReading PDPTRs may trigger access to guest memory:\nkvm_pdptr_read() -> svm_cache_reg() -> load_pdptrs() ->\nkvm_vcpu_read_guest_page() -> kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot()\n\nkvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot() dereferences memslots via __kvm_memslots(),\nwhich uses srcu_dereference_check() and requires either kvm->srcu or\nkvm->slots_lock to be held. Currently only vcpu->mutex is held,\ntriggering lockdep warning:\n\n=============================\nWARNING: suspicious RCU usage in kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot\n6.12.59+ #3 Not tainted\n\ninclude/linux/kvm_host.h:1062 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!\n\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\nrcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1\n1 lock held by syz.5.1717/15100:\n #0: ff1100002f4b00b0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x1d5/0x1590\n\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0xf0/0x120 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e3/0x270 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6824\n __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1062 [inline]\n __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1059 [inline]\n kvm_vcpu_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1076 [inline]\n kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot+0x518/0x5e0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2617\n kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page+0x27/0x50 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3302\n load_pdptrs+0xff/0x4b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1065\n svm_cache_reg+0x1c9/0x230 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:1688\n kvm_pdptr_read arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h:141 [inline]\n __get_sregs2 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11784 [inline]\n kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e20/0x4aa0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6279\n kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x856/0x1590 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4663\n vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline]\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18b/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:893\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xbd/0x1d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:49:10.047",
  "configurations": [
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