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CVE-2026-43147

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Revert "PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV"

This reverts commit 05703271c3cd ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV"), which causes a deadlock by recursively taking pci_rescan_remove_lock when sriov_del_vfs() is called as part of pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). For example with the following sequence of commands:

A trimmed trace of the deadlock on a mlx5 device is as below:

This alone is not a complete fix as it restores the issue the cited commit tried to solve. A new fix will be provided as a follow on.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  $ echo <NUM> > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/sriov_numvfs
  $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/remove

  zsh/5715 is trying to acquire lock:
  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sriov_disable+0x34/0x140

  but task is already holding lock:
  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x80
  ...
  Call Trace:
   [<00000259778c4f90>] dump_stack_lvl+0xc0/0x110
   [<00000259779c844e>] print_deadlock_bug+0x31e/0x330
   [<00000259779c1908>] __lock_acquire+0x16c8/0x32f0
   [<00000259779bffac>] lock_acquire+0x14c/0x350
   [<00000259789643a6>] __mutex_lock_common+0xe6/0x1520
   [<000002597896413c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50
   [<00000259784a07e4>] sriov_disable+0x34/0x140
   [<00000258f7d6dd80>] mlx5_sriov_disable+0x50/0x80 [mlx5_core]
   [<00000258f7d5745e>] remove_one+0x5e/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
   [<00000259784857fc>] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0xa0
   [<000002597851012e>] device_release_driver_internal+0x18e/0x280
   [<000002597847ae22>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x82/0xa0
   [<000002597847afce>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x5e/0x80
   [<00000259784972c2>] remove_store+0x72/0x90
   [<0000025977e6661a>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15a/0x200
   [<0000025977d7241c>] vfs_write+0x24c/0x300
   [<0000025977d72696>] ksys_write+0x86/0x110
   [<000002597895b61c>] __do_syscall+0x14c/0x400
   [<000002597896e0ee>] system_call+0x6e/0x90

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-667"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRevert \"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV\"\n\nThis reverts commit 05703271c3cd (\"PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking\nwhen enabling/disabling SR-IOV\"), which causes a deadlock by recursively\ntaking pci_rescan_remove_lock when sriov_del_vfs() is called as part of\npci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). For example with the following sequence\nof commands:\n\n  $ echo <NUM> > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/sriov_numvfs\n  $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/remove\n\nA trimmed trace of the deadlock on a mlx5 device is as below:\n\n  zsh/5715 is trying to acquire lock:\n  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sriov_disable+0x34/0x140\n\n  but task is already holding lock:\n  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x80\n  ...\n  Call Trace:\n   [<00000259778c4f90>] dump_stack_lvl+0xc0/0x110\n   [<00000259779c844e>] print_deadlock_bug+0x31e/0x330\n   [<00000259779c1908>] __lock_acquire+0x16c8/0x32f0\n   [<00000259779bffac>] lock_acquire+0x14c/0x350\n   [<00000259789643a6>] __mutex_lock_common+0xe6/0x1520\n   [<000002597896413c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50\n   [<00000259784a07e4>] sriov_disable+0x34/0x140\n   [<00000258f7d6dd80>] mlx5_sriov_disable+0x50/0x80 [mlx5_core]\n   [<00000258f7d5745e>] remove_one+0x5e/0xf0 [mlx5_core]\n   [<00000259784857fc>] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0xa0\n   [<000002597851012e>] device_release_driver_internal+0x18e/0x280\n   [<000002597847ae22>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x82/0xa0\n   [<000002597847afce>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x5e/0x80\n   [<00000259784972c2>] remove_store+0x72/0x90\n   [<0000025977e6661a>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15a/0x200\n   [<0000025977d7241c>] vfs_write+0x24c/0x300\n   [<0000025977d72696>] ksys_write+0x86/0x110\n   [<000002597895b61c>] __do_syscall+0x14c/0x400\n   [<000002597896e0ee>] system_call+0x6e/0x90\n\nThis alone is not a complete fix as it restores the issue the cited commit\ntried to solve. A new fix will be provided as a follow on."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:49:01.380",
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}