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CVE-2026-43106

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cachefiles: fix incorrect dentry refcount in cachefiles_cull()

The patch mentioned below changed cachefiles_bury_object() to expect 2 references to the 'rep' dentry. Three of the callers were changed to use start_removing_dentry() which takes an extra reference so in those cases the call gets the expected references.

However there is another call to cachefiles_bury_object() in cachefiles_cull() which did not need to be changed to use start_removing_dentry() and so was not properly considered. It still passed the dentry with just one reference so the net result is that a reference is lost.

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To meet the expectations of cachefiles_bury_object(), cachefiles_cull() must take an extra reference before the call. It will be dropped by cachefiles_bury_object().

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local de kernel (AV:L/PR:L) sin interacción que puede causar corrupción de memoria/DoS por referencia incorrecta de dentry en cachefiles_cull().

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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  "published": "2026-05-06T10:16:24.213",
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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  "descriptions": [
    {
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncachefiles: fix incorrect dentry refcount in cachefiles_cull()\n\nThe patch mentioned below changed cachefiles_bury_object() to expect 2\nreferences to the 'rep' dentry.  Three of the callers were changed to\nuse start_removing_dentry() which takes an extra reference so in those\ncases the call gets the expected references.\n\nHowever there is another call to cachefiles_bury_object() in\ncachefiles_cull() which did not need to be changed to use\nstart_removing_dentry() and so was not properly considered.\nIt still passed the dentry with just one reference so the net result is\nthat a reference is lost.\n\nTo meet the expectations of cachefiles_bury_object(), cachefiles_cull()\nmust take an extra reference before the call.  It will be dropped by\ncachefiles_bury_object()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:48:56.833",
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